A nurse is preparing to move a patient with left-sided weakness from a seated position in bed to a chair.
What actions should the nurse take?

Lock the wheels on the patient’s bed.

Position the chair at a 90-degree angle to the bed.

Elevate the patient’s bed.

Place the chair on the patient’s left side.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Locking the wheels on the patient’s bed is a safety measure that should be taken to prevent the bed from moving during the transfer.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the chair at a 90-degree angle to the bed could make the transfer more difficult. It’s usually recommended to position the chair parallel to the bed.
Choice C rationale
Elevating the patient’s bed isn’t typically necessary for a transfer and could potentially make the transfer more difficult.
Choice D rationale
Placing the chair on the patient’s left side, the side of the patient’s weakness, could make the transfer more difficult. It’s usually recommended to lead with the patient’s stronger side.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Mottling of the skin, especially in the lower extremities, is a common sign of impending death. This is due to decreased blood flow and can be a sign that the body is starting to shut down.
Choice B rationale
This statement is incorrect. As a person nears death, their blood pressure typically decreases, not increases.
Choice C rationale
Cheyne-Stokes breathing, which is characterized by a pattern of increasing and decreasing respiration with periods of apnea, is a common symptom in the final stages of life.
Choice D rationale
This statement is incorrect. As a person nears death, their skin may become cool to the touch and may appear pale or mottled.
Choice E rationale
Regular respiration is not typically a sign of impending death. In fact, changes in breathing patterns, such as Cheyne-Stokes breathing, are more common.

A. Glucose level B. Metformin C. Smoking history D. WBC count E. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
High glucose levels can indicate uncontrolled diabetes, which can increase the risk of surgical complications such as infection and poor wound healing.
Choice B rationale
Metformin is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It can increase the risk of lactic acidosis, especially in patients undergoing procedures that involve the use of contrast dye.
Choice C rationale
A history of smoking can increase the risk of surgical complications, including poor wound healing, infection, and lung problems.
Choice D rationale
An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count can indicate an infection or inflammation in the body, which can increase the risk of surgical complications.
Choice E rationale
Type 2 diabetes mellitus can increase the risk of surgical complications, including infection, poor wound healing, and cardiovascular complications.

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A nurse is preparing to move a patient with left-sided weakness from a seated position in bed to a chair. What actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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A nurse is preparing to move a patient with left-sided weakness from a seated position in bed to a chair.
What actions should the nurse take?