A nurse is providing care for a client who has schizophrenia. The client is unemployed and unhoused. Which of the following concepts regarding themselves should the nurse be aware of?
Health equity
Social determinants of health
Treatment protocols
Unconscious bias
The Correct Answer is B
B. Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life. These determinants include factors such as socioeconomic status, education, employment, housing, and access to healthcare.
A. Health equity refers to the absence of disparities in health and healthcare among different populations. However, this option does not specifically address the client's situation of unemployment and homelessness.
C. Treatment protocols are important for guiding clinical practice but they do not directly address the social determinants of health impacting the client's situation.
D. Unconscious bias refers to implicit attitudes or stereotypes that influence judgments and behaviors in a subconscious manner but do not directly address the social determinants of health impacting the client's situation of unemployment and homelessness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C Encouraging the client to identify the emotions they feel immediately before performing the self-harm behavior is an important intervention. It can help the client develop insight into triggers and underlying emotions that contribute to the behavior. Identifying and addressing these emotions can be a crucial step in developing healthier coping mechanisms.
A. It is crucial to convey the potential risks associated with self-harm and emphasize the importance of seeking help and safer coping strategies.
B. Non-suicidal self-harm is a significant concern that requires attention and appropriate intervention. While NSSH does not necessarily indicate immediate suicidal intent, it can indicate significant distress
D. NSSH does not necessarily indicate suicidal intent, and placing the client in constant observation without clinical justification may be intrusive and undermine therapeutic rapport.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of a disease or health condition before it occurs. In the context of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), providing education and information about safe sex practices, condom use, and strategies for preventing STIs constitutes primary prevention efforts.
A. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease or health condition. Examples include screening for STIs and providing prompt treatment to individuals who test positive.
C. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and reducing the impact of existing disease or health conditions and preventing complications or disability. In the context of STIs, tertiary prevention efforts may include providing ongoing medical care, support, and education to individuals living with STIs
D. Quaternary prevention aims to mitigate or avoid the consequences of unnecessary or excessive healthcare interventions and to protect individuals from overmedicalization. It focuses on promoting prudent and ethical healthcare practices.
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