A nurse is reviewing a client's MRI results that show cortical thinning. The nurse should identify that this finding is evident in which of the following types of dementia?

D. Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others. Individuals with ASPD often engage in impulsive and aggressive behaviors, such as physical fights, reckless disregard for safety, and criminal activities. A Narcissistic personality disorder: Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder may display grandiosity, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy, but they typically do not engage in aggressive or impulsive behavior.

B. While aggression can occur in individuals with borderline personality disorder, it is often directed towards themselves rather than others, and the presentation described in the scenario is more indicative of ASPD.

C. Individuals with histrionic personality disorder may seek attention, display exaggerated emotions, and have a strong desire to be the center of attention, but they are not typically associated with aggressive or violent behavior as described in the scenario.

Delusions, hallucinations, and alterations in speech are characteristic symptoms of psychosis, which can occur in various psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia. Dopamine antagonists, also known as antipsychotic medications, are the primary pharmacological treatment for psychosis.

A Mood stabilizers are primarily used to manage mood swings in conditions like bipolar disorder. While they can help stabilize mood, they are not typically the first-line treatment for psychotic symptoms like delusions and hallucinations.

B. SSRIs are antidepressant medications that primarily target serotonin levels in the brain. They are used to treat conditions such as depression, anxiety, and some other mood disorders.

D. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications primarily used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizures.