A nurse is providing care for a group of clients in the emergency department. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing neurogenic shock?
The client who has chronic kidney disease
The client experiencing an asthma attack
The client who has Guillain-Barré syndrome
The client who has a severe burn injury
The Correct Answer is C
A. This client is at risk for other complications such as electrolyte imbalances or heart failure, but not specifically neurogenic shock.
B. This client is experiencing respiratory distress, which is a different type of shock (anaphylactic or septic shock might be considered, but not neurogenic).
C. Guillain-Barré syndrome is an autoimmune disorder that affects the nervous system, often leading to paralysis. It can cause a rapid loss of muscle function, which can result in neurogenic shock due to loss of sympathetic nervous system tone.
D. This client is at risk for hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss, not neurogenic shock.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5.3"]
Explanation
1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms
28 pounds = 28 * 0.453592 = 12.7 kilograms
Dose = weight in kg * prescribed dose Dose = 12.7 kg * 10 mg/kg = 127 mg
The medication is availableas 120 mg/5 mL. To find the volume for 127 mg:
Volume = (desired dose / concentration) * volume Volume = (127 mg / 120 mg) * 5 mL
Volume ≈ 5.29 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 5.3 mL of acetaminophen.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pupils round, 2mm and constricting to light is a normal pupil response.
B. Decreasing level of consciousness is a critical sign of deteriorating neurological status and requires immediate medical intervention.
C. Temporal headache is a common symptom after head injury but it is not as urgent as a decreasing level of consciousness.
D. Glasgow coma score of 13 indicates a mild to moderate head injury, but it's a static measurement. A decreasing level of consciousness would indicate worsening condition.
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