A nurse is providing care to a client who is immunocompromised.
Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible source of infection?

Uncapped sharps are put in a puncture-resistant container.

Soiled linens are placed on the floor.

Waste containers are lined with single bags.

Dampened cloths are used for dusting the area.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Uncapped sharps being put in a puncture-resistant container (choice A) is a safe and appropriate practice for the disposal of sharp objects, such as needles. This choice demonstrates adherence to infection control principles and minimizes the risk of accidental needlestick injuries.

Choice B rationale:

Soiled linens being placed on the floor (choice B) is not a safe or acceptable practice. Placing soiled linens on the floor can lead to contamination of the environment and pose a risk of spreading infection. Proper linen disposal protocols should be followed, which may include using designated linen hampers or containers.

Choice C rationale:

Waste containers being lined with single bags (choice C) is a standard practice for waste disposal. Using single bags makes it easier to handle and dispose of waste materials safely. It is a recommended infection control measure.

Choice D rationale:

Dampened cloths being used for dusting the area (choice D) is generally a safe practice for cleaning and dusting surfaces. Dampened cloths can help prevent the spread of dust and allergens. However, it's essential to ensure that the cloths are cleaned and disinfected regularly to prevent bacterial growth.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"Obtain a prescription for pramipexole." Rationale: This statement is not appropriate for a pregnant client experiencing trouble sleeping. Pramipexole is a medication used to treat restless legs syndrome and Parkinson's disease. It is not typically prescribed for sleep disturbances during pregnancy.

Choice B rationale:

"Lie on your left side with your top leg forward." Rationale: This is the correct instruction. The recommended sleeping position during pregnancy is lying on the left side with the top leg forward. This position can help improve blood flow to the uterus and relieve pressure on major blood vessels, promoting better sleep.

Choice C rationale:

"Use a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator." Rationale: Using a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) is not a standard intervention for pregnancy-related sleep problems. TENS units are typically used for pain management and are not indicated for sleep disturbances.

Choice D rationale:

"Soak in a bathtub of hot water each night." Rationale: This recommendation is not appropriate during pregnancy. Soaking in hot water for extended periods can raise the body's core temperature, which is not recommended during pregnancy as it may pose a risk to the developing fetus. Pregnant individuals should avoid hot tubs, saunas, and prolonged exposure to hot water.

A. Identification. B. Reaction formation. C. Regression. D. Rationalization.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Identification is a defense mechanism where an individual associates themselves with another person or group. It does not apply to the situation described in the question.

Choice B rationale:

Reaction formation involves expressing the opposite of one's true feelings or desires. It is not the most suitable defense mechanism for the situation where the adolescent blames the teacher for their failure.

Choice C rationale:

Regression refers to reverting to an earlier stage of development in response to stress or conflict. It does not align with the adolescent's statement about their teacher disliking athletes.

Choice D rationale:

Rationalization is the defense mechanism in which a person provides logical or socially acceptable reasons for their behavior, even if these reasons are not accurate. In this case, the adolescent is rationalizing their poor performance by blaming the teacher's bias against athletes. This choice best fits the situation described.

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A nurse is providing care to a client who is immunocompromised.Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible source of infection?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is pregnant and reports having trouble sleeping.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is providing care to a client who is immunocompromised.
Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible source of infection?