A nurse is providing counseling to a client with advanced-stage lung cancer about palliative care. Which statement from the client shows they have understood the information?
“If I choose palliative care, I can only go to the hospital if I stop breathing.”.
“I need to stop treatments for my cancer before beginning palliative care.”.
“If my oncologist recommends palliative care, it means that I have about 6 months or less to live.”.
“The purpose of palliative care is to provide comfort measures for cancer.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
The statement about only going to the hospital if the client stops breathing is incorrect. Palliative care is not limited to end-of-life care and does not restrict hospital visits to only life- threatening situations. It is a comprehensive approach to treatment that focuses on improving quality of life for patients and their families, addressing physical, psychosocial, and spiritual problems.
Choice B rationale
The statement about needing to stop treatments for cancer before beginning palliative care is incorrect. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatment and is not dependent on the cessation of other treatments. It is designed to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life at any stage of illness, not just at the end of life.
Choice C rationale
The statement about having about 6 months or less to live if the oncologist recommends palliative care is incorrect. Palliative care is not only for end-of-life situations. It can be introduced at any stage of illness, even at the same time as treatment aimed at curing the disease. The goal of palliative care is to improve quality of life by providing relief from the symptoms and stress of the illness.
Choice D rationale
The statement about the purpose of palliative care being to provide comfort measures for cancer is correct. Palliative care aims to relieve symptoms and improve the quality of life for patients with serious illnesses, including advanced-stage lung cancer. It can help manage
symptoms such as pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, problems with sleep, and emotional issues like anxiety and depression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This is the correct answer. Regular eye examinations are important for early detection of eye diseases and conditions. The American Optometric Association recommends adults aged 18 to 60 have an eye exam at least every two years, and adults 61 and older have an eye exam annually.
Choice B rationale
Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is crucial for individuals with diabetes or those at risk. However, the frequency of checking fasting blood glucose levels can vary depending on individual health status and risk factors.
Choice C rationale
Stool tests for blood are used to detect colorectal cancer. The American Cancer Society recommends that adults aged 45 and older with an average risk of colorectal cancer undergo regular screening with either a high-sensitivity stool-based test or a structural (visual) exam, depending on the patient’s preference and test availability.
Choice D rationale
Regular hearing screenings are important, especially as individuals age. However, the frequency of hearing screenings can vary based on individual risk factors and symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Identifying alternative solutions to address concerns is an important step in any project. However, it is not the first step in developing a mobile meal program for older adults who no longer drive. The first step should be to understand the needs of the target population, which can be achieved through a needs assessment.
Choice B rationale
Determining potential funding sources for the program is indeed a crucial aspect of planning. However, before seeking funding, it is essential to understand what needs to be funded, which comes from performing a needs assessment.
Choice C rationale
Inquiring about the availability of volunteers is a significant part of implementing the program. Volunteers could be responsible for meal preparation, delivery, or other tasks. However, the availability of volunteers does not determine the necessity or structure of the program.
Choice D rationale
Performing a needs assessment is the first step in developing a program. A needs assessment involves determining the extent of the need for a service in a particular population. In this case, it would involve determining how many older adults in the community no longer drive and would benefit from a mobile meal program.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.