What isolation precautions should be recommended for a client who has laryngeal tuberculosis?
Airborne precautions.
Protective environment.
Contact precautions.
Droplet precautions.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Airborne precautions are recommended for a client who has laryngeal tuberculosis. This is because tuberculosis is an airborne disease, meaning it is spread through the air when a person with active tuberculosis in their lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings.
Choice B rationale
A protective environment is not specifically required for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. This type of precaution is typically used for patients who are severely immunocompromised, such as those undergoing stem cell transplants.
Choice C rationale
Contact precautions are not necessary for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. These precautions are used for diseases that are spread by direct or indirect contact, which is not the case with tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale
Droplet precautions are not recommended for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. These precautions are used for diseases that are spread through droplets in the air, such as influenza or pertussis, but tuberculosis requires airborne precautions due to the smaller size and longer airborne life of the tuberculosis bacteria.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hospice care is a service for people with serious illnesses who choose not to get (or continue) treatment to cure or control their illness. It aims to provide comfort and peace to help improve the quality of life for the person nearing death. It also helps family members cope with their loved one’s illness and can also provide support to the family after the person dies, including help with grieving, sometimes called bereavement care. Therefore, hospice care does allow families to participate in the client’s care, making this the correct answer.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that hospice services often end when the client dies, this is not the only information that should be included in the teaching about hospice care. Hospice care also provides bereavement support to the family after the person dies. Therefore, stating that hospice services end when the client dies could be misleading and incomplete.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. Hospice care is not designed to provide life-extending interventions. Instead, it focuses on providing comfort and improving the quality of life for people with serious illnesses who choose not to get (or continue) treatment to cure or control their illness.
Choice D rationale
While it is true that many hospice programs are designed for clients who have 9 months or fewer to live, this is not the only criterion for hospice care. The decision to start hospice care can be complex and is based on many factors, including the person’s health status, treatment preferences, and quality of life goals. Therefore, stating that hospice programs are designed for clients who have 9 months or fewer to live could be misleading and incomplete.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Organizing an event to improve the morale of the home health staff is a good practice for maintaining a positive work environment. However, it does not directly provide feedback regarding care quality.
Choice B rationale
Teaching clients’ family members how to care for a wound in the home setting is an important part of a home health nurse’s role. It ensures continuity of care and empowers family members to participate in the care process. However, this activity does not provide direct feedback on care quality.
Choice C rationale
Orienting staff members to a new piece of equipment that will be used in the home setting is crucial for ensuring safe and effective care. However, this activity does not provide direct feedback on care quality.
Choice D rationale
Tracking the number of postoperative clients who are readmitted to the acute care facility is the correct answer. This activity provides direct feedback on the quality of care provided by the home health agency. A high readmission rate may indicate issues with discharge planning, patient education, or follow-up care.
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