What isolation precautions should be recommended for a client who has laryngeal tuberculosis?

Airborne precautions.

Protective environment.

Contact precautions.

Droplet precautions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Airborne precautions are recommended for a client who has laryngeal tuberculosis. This is because tuberculosis is an airborne disease, meaning it is spread through the air when a person with active tuberculosis in their lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings.

Choice B rationale

A protective environment is not specifically required for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. This type of precaution is typically used for patients who are severely immunocompromised, such as those undergoing stem cell transplants.

Choice C rationale

Contact precautions are not necessary for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. These precautions are used for diseases that are spread by direct or indirect contact, which is not the case with tuberculosis.

Choice D rationale

Droplet precautions are not recommended for a client with laryngeal tuberculosis. These precautions are used for diseases that are spread through droplets in the air, such as influenza or pertussis, but tuberculosis requires airborne precautions due to the smaller size and longer airborne life of the tuberculosis bacteria.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While receiving free lunches at school may indicate a low-income status, it does not necessarily suggest maltreatment at home. Many schools offer free or reduced-price lunches to students from low-income families to ensure they receive proper nutrition.

Choice B rationale

Urinary incontinence in a child could be due to various reasons, including medical conditions or stress. While it could potentially be a sign of maltreatment, it is not a definitive indicator and would need to be evaluated in the context of other signs and symptoms.

Choice C rationale

Frequent absences from school can be a potential sign of maltreatment at home. Children who are being maltreated may be kept home to hide physical signs of abuse, or they may be truant due to a lack of parental supervision or a chaotic home environment.

Choice D rationale

Being underweight for their age could be a sign of neglect, one form of maltreatment. However, it could also be due to a variety of other factors, including medical conditions or poor nutrition, and should be evaluated in the context of other signs and symptoms.

A. “They decrease the potential for receiving palliative care.”. B. “They help to uphold the ethical principle of veracity.”. C. “They ease the difficult decisions faced by those involved in my care.”. D. “They detail my doctor’s decisions about my end-of-life care.”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Advance directives do not decrease the potential for receiving palliative care. In fact, they can help ensure that a person’s wishes for end-of-life care, including the desire for palliative care, are respected.

Choice B rationale

While advance directives can help uphold the ethical principle of veracity by ensuring that a person’s true wishes for their care are known and respected, this is not their primary purpose. The main purpose of advance directives is to guide decision-making when a person is unable to make or communicate their own healthcare decisions.

Choice C rationale

This statement accurately reflects the purpose of advance directives. Advance directives ease the difficult decisions faced by those involved in a person’s care by providing clear guidance on the person’s wishes for their healthcare.

Choice D rationale

This statement is not accurate. Advance directives do not detail a doctor’s decisions about a person’s end-of-life care. Instead, they provide guidance on the person’s own wishes for their care.

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What isolation precautions should be recommended for a client who has laryngeal tuberculosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is examining a child who has a toothache and bruises on both knees.Which of the following observations should the nurse report as a potential sign of maltreatment at home?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A community health nurse is discussing advance directives with a client.Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the purpose of advance directives?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A public health nurse learns that a client is being treated for active tuberculosis. What action should the nurse take to prevent the spread of tuberculosis within the community?

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A home health nurse is educating a client and their family about hospice care. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Which statement by a newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of maintaining client confidentiality according to HIPAA regulations?

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