A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a prescription for oral betamethasone. Which of the following statements should the nurse make about how to take this medication?
Take the medication with orange juice.
Take the medication between meals.
Take the medication on an empty stomach.
Take the medication with milk.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Take the Medication with Orange Juice
Taking betamethasone with orange juice is not specifically recommended. While orange juice can help with the taste of some medications, it does not have any particular benefit for betamethasone. Additionally, citrus juices can sometimes interfere with the absorption of certain medications.
Choice B reason: Take the Medication Between Meals
Taking betamethasone between meals is not advised. This medication can cause stomach upset, and taking it on an empty stomach can exacerbate this issue. It is generally recommended to take corticosteroids with food to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.
Choice C reason: Take the Medication on an Empty Stomach
Taking betamethasone on an empty stomach is not recommended for the same reasons as above. It can lead to stomach irritation and discomfort. Taking the medication with food or milk helps to reduce these side effects.
Choice D reason: Take the Medication with Milk
Taking betamethasone with milk is the correct instruction. Milk can help to buffer the stomach lining and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation, which is a common side effect of corticosteroids. This practice helps to ensure that the medication is tolerated well by the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
Step 1: Identify the prescribed dose.
- The prescribed dose is 30 mg.
- Result: 30 mg.
Step 2: Identify the strength of the available tablets.
- The available tablets are 10 mg each.
- Result: 10 mg/tablet.
Step 3: Calculate the number of tablets to administer.
- Number of tablets = (Prescribed dose in mg) ÷ (Strength of available tablets in mg/tablet).
- Number of tablets = 30 mg ÷ 10 mg/tablet.
- Number of tablets = 3 tablets.
- = 3 tablets.
So, the nurse should administer 3 tablets of fluoxetine per dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The first step in removing an NG tube is to verify the provider’s prescription to discontinue the tube. This ensures that the removal is authorized and appropriate for the client’s current condition.
Choice B reason:
Disconnecting the tube from the wall suction is an important step, but it should be done after verifying the provider’s prescription. This step prevents any suction-related complications during the removal process.
Choice C reason:
Performing hand hygiene is crucial to prevent infection, but it is not the first step. Hand hygiene should be performed after verifying the provider’s prescription and before touching the client or any equipment.
Choice D reason:
Providing mouth care to the client is important for comfort and hygiene, but it is not the first step in the process of removing an NG tube. This can be done after the tube has been safely removed.
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