A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a cholecystectomy and expresses fear and anxiety about the surgery. Which of the following statements by the nurse is most appropriate?
"Don't worry, cholecystectomy is a routine procedure with minimal risks."
"You should avoid thinking about the surgery until the day of the procedure."
"Tell me more about your fears and concerns regarding the surgery."
"I had the same surgery before, and everything went perfectly fine."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
While cholecystectomy is a common procedure, minimizing the client's fear and anxiety by downplaying the risks is not appropriate. It is essential to acknowledge the client's concerns and address them appropriately.
Choice B reason:
Avoiding thinking about the surgery may not be helpful for the client. It is essential to encourage open communication and support the client in expressing their fears and concerns.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Encouraging the client to express their fears and concerns allows the nurse to address them appropriately and provide the necessary support and information to reduce anxiety.
Choice D reason:
While sharing personal experiences can sometimes be helpful, it is essential to focus on the client's feelings and needs rather than diverting attention to the nurse's experience.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Severe lower back pain is not a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen that may radiate to the right shoulder.
Choice B reason:
Epigastric pain radiating to the left shoulder is not a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen that may radiate to the right shoulder.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Right upper quadrant abdominal pain that radiates to the right shoulder is a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. The pain is often described as sharp or colicky and may worsen after eating fatty or greasy foods.
Choice D reason:
Left lower quadrant abdominal pain with rebound tenderness is not a classic manifestation of cholecystitis. Cholecystitis typically presents with pain in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Encouraging the client to eat a high-fat meal the night before the surgery is not recommended. Instead, clients scheduled for surgery, especially abdominal surgery, are typically instructed to have a clear liquid diet or nothing by mouth (NPO) after midnight to prevent aspiration during anesthesia.
Choice B reason:
Administering antibiotics prophylactically before surgery is often done to prevent infection during the procedure. However, it is at the discretion of the healthcare provider based on the client's specific condition and surgical plan.
Choice C reason:
Avoiding deep breathing exercises is not recommended preoperatively. Deep breathing exercises help prevent respiratory complications after surgery and promote lung function.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Instructing the client to remain NPO after midnight before the surgery is essential to prevent aspiration during anesthesia. Clients should not eat or drink anything after the specified time to ensure their stomach is empty during the surgery.
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