A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with cholecystitis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I should avoid fatty foods in my diet to prevent aggravating my condition."
"I will take my prescribed antibiotics regularly to treat the infection."
"I will increase my alcohol intake to help reduce inflammation in my gallbladder."
"I will apply a warm compress to my abdomen to relieve the pain."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Avoiding fatty foods is essential in managing cholecystitis as it reduces the stimulation of the gallbladder and may prevent symptom exacerbation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Taking prescribed antibiotics is important if the cholecystitis is caused by an infection, as it helps in treating the underlying cause.
Choice C reason:
This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further teaching. Increasing alcohol intake can worsen inflammation and exacerbate cholecystitis symptoms. Clients with cholecystitis should avoid alcohol to support their recovery.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Applying a warm compress to the abdomen can help relieve pain associated with cholecystitis and promote comfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Obesity does not increase the production of bile. However, it can lead to changes in bile composition, increasing the risk of gallstone formation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. Obesity is associated with an increased concentration of cholesterol in the bile, which can contribute to gallstone formation.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Obesity increases the concentration of cholesterol in the bile, which promotes gallstone formation. When there is an excess of cholesterol in the bile, it can crystallize and form gallstones.
Choice D reason:
Obesity does not slow down the emptying of the gallbladder. On the contrary, obesity may lead to reduced gallbladder motility, which can contribute to gallstone formation due to stasis of bile.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Gastroenteritis typically presents with symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps. It does not cause jaundice or severe right upper quadrant pain.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Cholecystitis with cholangitis is characterized by severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain, fever, and jaundice. Cholangitis is an inflammation of the bile ducts, often caused by gallstone migration and obstruction.
Choice C reason:
A urinary tract infection may cause symptoms such as burning urination and frequent urination but does not present with right upper quadrant abdominal pain or jaundice.
Choice D reason:
GERD is a condition characterized by acid reflux and heartburn. It does not cause severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain or jaundice.
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