A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with cholecystitis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
"I should avoid fatty foods in my diet to prevent aggravating my condition."
"I will take my prescribed antibiotics regularly to treat the infection."
"I will increase my alcohol intake to help reduce inflammation in my gallbladder."
"I will apply a warm compress to my abdomen to relieve the pain."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Avoiding fatty foods is essential in managing cholecystitis as it reduces the stimulation of the gallbladder and may prevent symptom exacerbation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Taking prescribed antibiotics is important if the cholecystitis is caused by an infection, as it helps in treating the underlying cause.
Choice C reason:
This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further teaching. Increasing alcohol intake can worsen inflammation and exacerbate cholecystitis symptoms. Clients with cholecystitis should avoid alcohol to support their recovery.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct and does not indicate a need for further teaching. Applying a warm compress to the abdomen can help relieve pain associated with cholecystitis and promote comfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct and is an appropriate preoperative intervention. Encouraging deep breathing and coughing exercises helps prevent postoperative respiratory complications such as atelectasis and pneumonia.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect and is not an appropriate preoperative intervention. Placing the client in a supine position with legs elevated can increase intraabdominal pressure and worsen cholecystitis symptoms.
Choice C reason:
This statement is incorrect and is not an appropriate preoperative intervention. The client should be on a restricted diet, avoiding fatty and heavy foods, to prevent exacerbation of cholecystitis symptoms and reduce the risk of complications during surgery.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect and is not an appropriate preoperative intervention. Anticoagulants are not typically administered preoperatively for cholecystectomy. Their use may increase bleeding risk during surgery and is generally avoided unless medically indicated.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. ERCP does not involve the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It is an endoscopic procedure that combines endoscopy with fluoroscopy to visualize the biliary system.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. ERCP uses a contrast dye, not a radioactive tracer, to visualize the biliary system and identify abnormalities or obstructions.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. ERCP is an invasive procedure that involves the use of an endoscope. The endoscope is inserted through the mouth and guided through the digestive tract to the duodenum, where contrast dye is injected into the biliary and pancreatic ducts to visualize their structures and identify any abnormalities.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect. ERCP is not a non-invasive test that uses sound waves. It is an invasive procedure that requires the insertion of an endoscope into the body to view the biliary system.
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