A nurse is providing education to a group of older male clients about preventing Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
Which statement by the nurse is accurate regarding prevention strategies?
"You should only focus on managing obesity to prevent BPH.”
"Prevention of BPH involves avoiding all dairy products.”
"Regular prostate health screenings are essential for early detection and prevention.”
"Preventing BPH is not possible; it is solely age-related.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
"You should only focus on managing obesity to prevent BPH." Managing obesity can be a part of a healthy lifestyle, but it is not the sole prevention strategy for BPH.
BPH is a multifactorial condition, and promoting a healthy weight is just one aspect of overall prostate health.
Choice B rationale:
"Prevention of BPH involves avoiding all dairy products." Avoiding all dairy products is not an evidence-based strategy for preventing BPH.
While dietary factors can play a role in overall health, there is no conclusive evidence that eliminating dairy products prevents BPH.
In fact, some studies suggest that dairy consumption may be associated with a lower risk of BPH.
Choice D rationale:
"Preventing BPH is not possible; it is solely age-related." This statement is inaccurate.
While age is a significant risk factor for BPH, it is not the only factor, and prevention strategies can be implemented.
Lifestyle modifications, regular screenings, and healthy habits can contribute to reducing the risk and managing the condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
BPH is not primarily caused by an excess of estrogen.
While hormonal changes are involved, it is the increase in dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a derivative of testosterone, that leads to prostate tissue overgrowth.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
The prostate gland in BPH does not shrink but rather enlarges, leading to urinary symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct answer.
BPH is caused by hormonal changes, particularly an increase in dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which leads to prostate tissue overgrowth.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
BPH is not caused by an infection in the urinary tract.
While urinary tract infections (UTIs) can cause similar symptoms, they are not the underlying cause of BPH.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding drinking water throughout the day is not an appropriate self-management strategy for BPH.
It's important for individuals with BPH to stay adequately hydrated, and excessive fluid restriction can lead to other health issues.
Choice B rationale:
Kegel exercises can help improve bladder control by strengthening the pelvic floor muscles.
This is a beneficial self-management strategy for BPH patients as it can help reduce urinary symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting caffeine and alcohol intake is a recommended self-management strategy for BPH.
Both caffeine and alcohol can irritate the bladder and worsen urinary symptoms, so reducing their consumption can be helpful.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding exercise is not a suitable self-management strategy for BPH.
Regular physical activity can actually be beneficial for BPH patients as it can help maintain overall health and reduce the risk of obesity, which is a risk factor for BPH.
Choice E rationale:
Maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet is an important self-management strategy for BPH.
Obesity is a risk factor for BPH, and losing weight or maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce the severity of symptoms.
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