A nurse is discussing risk factors for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of patients.
Which factors should the nurse include in the discussion?

Choice A rationale:

Age is a significant risk factor for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).

BPH is more common in older men, and the incidence increases with age.

It is essential to include age as a risk factor in the discussion to educate patients about the increased likelihood of developing BPH as they grow older.

Choice B rationale:

Gender is a critical risk factor for BPH.

BPH exclusively affects individuals with male anatomy, as it involves the enlargement of the prostate gland, which is present only in males.

Therefore, including gender as a risk factor in the discussion is essential for accurate information.

Choice C rationale:

Family history plays a role in the development of BPH.

If a patient has a family history of BPH, they may have a higher genetic predisposition to the condition.

Educating patients about this risk factor is important so they can be aware of their increased susceptibility.

Choice D rationale:

Smoking is also considered a risk factor for BPH.

Smoking has been associated with an increased risk of BPH development.

Informing patients about the detrimental effects of smoking on prostate health is essential to promote lifestyle changes that can mitigate this risk.

Choice E rationale:

Alcohol consumption is not a known risk factor for BPH.

While excessive alcohol consumption can have adverse health effects, it is not directly linked to the development of BPH.

Therefore, it is not necessary to include alcohol consumption as a risk factor in the discussion.

Choice A rationale:

Avoiding physical activity is not a recommended strategy to prevent BPH.

In fact, regular physical activity and exercise are associated with a lower risk of developing BPH.

Exercise helps maintain overall health and may contribute to prostate health as well.

Choice B rationale:

Consuming a diet rich in saturated fats and red meat is not a preventive strategy for BPH.

In fact, a diet high in saturated fats and red meat has been associated with an increased risk of BPH.

The nurse should advise against such dietary choices.

Choice D rationale:

Ignoring urinary symptoms is not a recommended strategy for BPH prevention.

Early detection and management of urinary symptoms are crucial in identifying BPH or other potential urological issues.

Ignoring symptoms can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment.

Choice C rationale:

Maintaining a healthy weight through regular exercise is an important preventive strategy for BPH.

Obesity is a risk factor for BPH, and regular physical activity can help control body weight and reduce the risk of developing this condition.

Additionally, exercise can improve overall health and promote prostate health.