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A nurse is discussing risk factors for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of patients.
Which factors should the nurse include in the discussion?

Age.

Gender.

Family history.

Smoking.

Alcohol consumption.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A rationale:

Age is a significant risk factor for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).

BPH is more common in older men, and the incidence increases with age.

It is essential to include age as a risk factor in the discussion to educate patients about the increased likelihood of developing BPH as they grow older.

Choice B rationale:

Gender is a critical risk factor for BPH.

BPH exclusively affects individuals with male anatomy, as it involves the enlargement of the prostate gland, which is present only in males.

Therefore, including gender as a risk factor in the discussion is essential for accurate information.

Choice C rationale:

Family history plays a role in the development of BPH.

If a patient has a family history of BPH, they may have a higher genetic predisposition to the condition.

Educating patients about this risk factor is important so they can be aware of their increased susceptibility.

Choice D rationale:

Smoking is also considered a risk factor for BPH.

Smoking has been associated with an increased risk of BPH development.

Informing patients about the detrimental effects of smoking on prostate health is essential to promote lifestyle changes that can mitigate this risk.

Choice E rationale:

Alcohol consumption is not a known risk factor for BPH.

While excessive alcohol consumption can have adverse health effects, it is not directly linked to the development of BPH.

Therefore, it is not necessary to include alcohol consumption as a risk factor in the discussion.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"You should only focus on managing obesity to prevent BPH." Managing obesity can be a part of a healthy lifestyle, but it is not the sole prevention strategy for BPH.

BPH is a multifactorial condition, and promoting a healthy weight is just one aspect of overall prostate health.

Choice B rationale:

"Prevention of BPH involves avoiding all dairy products." Avoiding all dairy products is not an evidence-based strategy for preventing BPH.

While dietary factors can play a role in overall health, there is no conclusive evidence that eliminating dairy products prevents BPH.

In fact, some studies suggest that dairy consumption may be associated with a lower risk of BPH.

Choice D rationale:

"Preventing BPH is not possible; it is solely age-related." This statement is inaccurate.

While age is a significant risk factor for BPH, it is not the only factor, and prevention strategies can be implemented.

Lifestyle modifications, regular screenings, and healthy habits can contribute to reducing the risk and managing the condition.

A. "I should be concerned about BPH if I have a family history of heart disease.” B. "BPH is more common in younger men, so I don't need to worry about it.” C. "Hormonal changes have no role in the development of BPH.” D. "Maintaining a healthy lifestyle has no impact on reducing the risk of BPH.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A: "I should be concerned about BPH if I have a family history of heart disease."

Choice A rationale: There is a possible association between cardiovascular disease and BPH due to shared risk factors, such as age, obesity, and hypertension. Therefore, having a family history of heart disease might indicate a predisposition to BPH.

Choice B rationale: BPH is more common in older men, as age is a significant risk factor. The risk of developing BPH increases with age, so younger men are less likely to experience it.

Choice C rationale: Hormonal changes, specifically those related to aging and androgen hormones like testosterone, are thought to contribute to the development of BPH. Therefore, it is not correct to say that hormonal changes have no role in BPH.

Choice D rationale: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and managing stress, can help reduce the risk of developing BPH or alleviate its symptoms. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that lifestyle has no impact on BPH risk.

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A nurse is discussing risk factors for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of patients.Which factors should the nurse include in the discussion?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of older male clients about preventing Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).Which statement by the nurse is accurate regarding prevention strategies?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a group of older male patients about Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). Which statement by one of the patients indicates a correct understanding of the risk factors for BPH?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is discussing risk factors for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of patients.
Which factors should the nurse include in the discussion?