A nurse is discussing risk factors for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of patients.
Which factors should the nurse include in the discussion?
Age.
Gender.
Family history.
Smoking.
Alcohol consumption.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale:
Age is a significant risk factor for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
BPH is more common in older men, and the incidence increases with age.
It is essential to include age as a risk factor in the discussion to educate patients about the increased likelihood of developing BPH as they grow older.
Choice B rationale:
Gender is a critical risk factor for BPH.
BPH exclusively affects individuals with male anatomy, as it involves the enlargement of the prostate gland, which is present only in males.
Therefore, including gender as a risk factor in the discussion is essential for accurate information.
Choice C rationale:
Family history plays a role in the development of BPH.
If a patient has a family history of BPH, they may have a higher genetic predisposition to the condition.
Educating patients about this risk factor is important so they can be aware of their increased susceptibility.
Choice D rationale:
Smoking is also considered a risk factor for BPH.
Smoking has been associated with an increased risk of BPH development.
Informing patients about the detrimental effects of smoking on prostate health is essential to promote lifestyle changes that can mitigate this risk.
Choice E rationale:
Alcohol consumption is not a known risk factor for BPH.
While excessive alcohol consumption can have adverse health effects, it is not directly linked to the development of BPH.
Therefore, it is not necessary to include alcohol consumption as a risk factor in the discussion.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"You should only focus on managing obesity to prevent BPH." Managing obesity can be a part of a healthy lifestyle, but it is not the sole prevention strategy for BPH.
BPH is a multifactorial condition, and promoting a healthy weight is just one aspect of overall prostate health.
Choice B rationale:
"Prevention of BPH involves avoiding all dairy products." Avoiding all dairy products is not an evidence-based strategy for preventing BPH.
While dietary factors can play a role in overall health, there is no conclusive evidence that eliminating dairy products prevents BPH.
In fact, some studies suggest that dairy consumption may be associated with a lower risk of BPH.
Choice D rationale:
"Preventing BPH is not possible; it is solely age-related." This statement is inaccurate.
While age is a significant risk factor for BPH, it is not the only factor, and prevention strategies can be implemented.
Lifestyle modifications, regular screenings, and healthy habits can contribute to reducing the risk and managing the condition.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding drinking water throughout the day is not an appropriate self-management strategy for BPH.
It's important for individuals with BPH to stay adequately hydrated, and excessive fluid restriction can lead to other health issues.
Choice B rationale:
Kegel exercises can help improve bladder control by strengthening the pelvic floor muscles.
This is a beneficial self-management strategy for BPH patients as it can help reduce urinary symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting caffeine and alcohol intake is a recommended self-management strategy for BPH.
Both caffeine and alcohol can irritate the bladder and worsen urinary symptoms, so reducing their consumption can be helpful.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding exercise is not a suitable self-management strategy for BPH.
Regular physical activity can actually be beneficial for BPH patients as it can help maintain overall health and reduce the risk of obesity, which is a risk factor for BPH.
Choice E rationale:
Maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet is an important self-management strategy for BPH.
Obesity is a risk factor for BPH, and losing weight or maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce the severity of symptoms.
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