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A nurse is educating a group of patients with BPH about self-management strategies.
Select all the appropriate self-management strategies for BPH.

"I should avoid drinking water throughout the day.”

"I'll practice Kegel exercises to improve bladder control.”

"I'll limit my caffeine and alcohol intake.”

"I'll avoid exercise to prevent worsening of symptoms.”

"I'll maintain a healthy weight through proper diet.”

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

Choice A rationale:

Avoiding drinking water throughout the day is not an appropriate self-management strategy for BPH.

It's important for individuals with BPH to stay adequately hydrated, and excessive fluid restriction can lead to other health issues.

Choice B rationale:

Kegel exercises can help improve bladder control by strengthening the pelvic floor muscles.

This is a beneficial self-management strategy for BPH patients as it can help reduce urinary symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Limiting caffeine and alcohol intake is a recommended self-management strategy for BPH.

Both caffeine and alcohol can irritate the bladder and worsen urinary symptoms, so reducing their consumption can be helpful.

Choice D rationale:

Avoiding exercise is not a suitable self-management strategy for BPH.

Regular physical activity can actually be beneficial for BPH patients as it can help maintain overall health and reduce the risk of obesity, which is a risk factor for BPH.

Choice E rationale:

Maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet is an important self-management strategy for BPH.

Obesity is a risk factor for BPH, and losing weight or maintaining a healthy weight can help reduce the severity of symptoms.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Frequent headaches are not typically associated with BPH.

Headaches may be related to other health issues but are not specific to BPH.

Choice B rationale:

This is a correct choice.

A weak urinary stream is a common clinical presentation and symptom of BPH.

As the prostate gland enlarges, it can obstruct the flow of urine, leading to a weakened stream.

Choice C rationale:

Muscle pain is not a common symptom of BPH.

BPH primarily affects the prostate gland and the urinary system, leading to urinary symptoms, but it does not typically cause muscle pain.

Choice D rationale:

This is a correct choice.

Nocturia, which is the need to urinate frequently during the night, is a common symptom of BPH.

The enlarged prostate can put pressure on the bladder, causing the need to urinate more frequently.

Choice E rationale:

Chest pain is not typically associated with BPH.

Chest pain may indicate cardiac issues or other unrelated medical conditions, but it is not a symptom of BPH.

A. "I think I need surgery to remove the prostate.” B. "I should start taking antibiotics immediately.” C. "I'll try lifestyle modifications and watchful waiting.” D. "I need a bladder scan to check for stones.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Surgery to remove the prostate is typically considered for patients with severe symptoms of BPH or when conservative measures are ineffective.

It is not the most suitable treatment option for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic.

Choice B rationale:

Antibiotics are not the primary treatment for BPH.

BPH is a non-infectious condition, and antibiotics are used to treat infections.

Antibiotics are not indicated for the management of mild BPH symptoms or asymptomatic patients.

Choice D rationale:

A bladder scan to check for stones is not the most suitable initial treatment option for a patient with mild BPH symptoms or who is asymptomatic.

Bladder stones can occur as a complication of untreated BPH, but it is not the first-line approach for managing mild cases.

Choice C rationale:

Lifestyle modifications and watchful waiting are appropriate for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic.

This approach involves monitoring the patient's condition, making dietary and lifestyle changes, and providing education on urinary symptoms.

It allows the patient to avoid invasive treatments unless their symptoms worsen, making it a suitable initial option for this population.

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A nurse is educating a group of patients with BPH about self-management strategies.Select all the appropriate self-management strategies for BPH.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is conducting a nursing assessment on a patient with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).Select all the appropriate clinical presentations and symptoms associated with BPH that the nurse should assess for.

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).Which treatment option is most suitable for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing risk factors for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of patients.Which factors should the nurse include in the discussion?

A client with BPH is prescribed medication to relieve symptoms and reduce prostate size.What class of medications, commonly used for this purpose, should the client expect to take?

A nurse is educating a group of patients with BPH about self-management strategies.Select all the appropriate self-management strategies for BPH.

A nurse is assessing a patient with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Which clinical presentations are commonly associated with PCOS? Select all that apply.

A nurse is providing education to a group of older male patients about Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). Which statement by one of the patients indicates a correct understanding of the risk factors for BPH?

A nurse is performing a physical examination on a patient with suspected BPH.What specific assessment should the nurse include to evaluate the condition?

A client recently diagnosed with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) asks the nurse about lifestyle changes to prevent further complications.Which statement by the nurse provides accurate guidance?

A nurse is discussing prevention strategies for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of male patients.What advice should the nurse provide to reduce the risk of BPH?

A nurse is educating a group of patients with BPH about self-management strategies.
Select all the appropriate self-management strategies for BPH.