A nurse is providing nonpharmacological interventions for a client who is experiencing pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to abstain from distracting activities.
Ensure that the client's room is kept at a cool temperature.
Play music in the client's room.
Keep the client's room well lit.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Encouraging the client to abstain from distracting activities is incorrect. Engaging in distracting activities can actually be beneficial in pain management. It can redirect the client's focus away from the pain, potentially reducing its intensity.
Choice B Reason:
Ensuring that the client's room is kept at a cool temperature is incorrect.
While temperature can influence comfort, maintaining a cool room might not directly address or alleviate the client's pain.
Choice C Reason:
Playing music in the client's room is correct. Music therapy is a nonpharmacological intervention that can effectively help in managing pain. Calming or soothing music can distract the client from pain, reduce anxiety, and promote relaxation, potentially reducing the perception of pain.
Choice D Reason:
Keep the client's room well-lit is incorrect. The lighting in the room might not significantly impact pain levels. Some individuals might prefer dim lighting for relaxation, but it might not directly influence pain perception.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I'm sure it's nothing serious and their appetite will return soon." Is incorrect. This response dismisses the concern without addressing the underlying issue. It might overlook potential reasons for the lack of appetite and could lead to neglecting a serious problem.
Given the concern about the client not eating, the most appropriate response for the nurse to make would be:
Choice B Reason:
"Tell me more about what happens at mealtime." Is correct. This response encourages the child to share specific details about the mealtime routine, any challenges, or reasons behind the lack of eating. It allows the nurse to gather more information, identify potential issues, and offer appropriate guidance or interventions. Understanding the context surrounding the eating habits can help determine the best approach to address the situation effectively.
Choice C Reason:
"Why do you think they're not eating?" is incorrect. While it encourages discussion, this response puts the responsibility on the child to provide explanations that they might not fully understand or be equipped to articulate. It's essential for the nurse to gather information but in a more supportive and guiding manner.
Choice D Reason:
"They may need a feeding tube." Is incorrect. Jumping to a conclusion about a feeding tube without gathering more information or exploring other possibilities could alarm the child unnecessarily. This response could also create unnecessary worry for the child and the family without assessing the situation comprehensively.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Urinating after the specimen collection is incorrect. While it's important to ensure urine doesn't contaminate the stool specimen during collection, the instruction to urinate after the collection doesn't directly impact the collection process itself. The primary focus is on avoiding contamination of the stool sample with urine or toilet tissue during collection.
Choice B Reason:
Placing 1.3 cm (0.5 in) of formed stool into a culture tube is incorrect. The amount of stool needed for a specimen can vary based on the specific test requirements or laboratory instructions. A fixed measurement, like 1.3 cm of formed stool, might not accurately represent the necessary quantity for all types of stool tests. Specific instructions from the healthcare provider or laboratory should be followed for proper collection.
Choice C Reason:
Keeping the specimen in a warm area is incorrect. Stool specimens are typically collected and stored at room temperature unless otherwise specified by specific test instructions. Placing the specimen in a warm area could alter the characteristics of the sample or promote bacterial growth, potentially affecting test accuracy. The specimen should be handled according to the specific requirements outlined for the particular test.
Choice D Reason:
Avoid placing toilet tissue in the bedpan after defecation is correct. Placing toilet tissue in the bedpan after defecation can contaminate the stool specimen, affecting the accuracy of test results. It's important to collect the stool sample without any contamination from toilet tissue or urine.
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