A nurse is providing teaching about physiological changes that occur during the dying process to the family of a client who has a terminal illness. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?
Increased thirst
Decreased secretions
Flushing of the extremities
Periods of apnea
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Increased thirst is a common manifestation during the dying process due to dehydration and reduced fluid intake.
Choice B rationale:
Decreased secretions can occur as the body's systems gradually shut down during the dying process.
Choice C rationale:
Flushing of the extremities, also known as mottling, can occur due to poor circulation as the body's systems shut down.
Choice D rationale:
Periods of apnea or irregular breathing patterns can occur as the body's respiratory system becomes less effective during the dying process.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Deep breathing exercises can be a relaxation technique, but they don't directly address cognitive reframing.
Choice B rationale:
Using a journal to write down thoughts related to gambling can be useful for self-reflection, but it's not specifically a cognitive reframing technique.
Choice C rationale:
Rewarding oneself for not going to the casino can be part of a behavioral approach to managing gambling disorder, but it's not a cognitive reframing technique.
Choice D rationale:
Cognitive reframing involves identifying and replacing negative or distorted thoughts with positive and more rational thoughts. In the context of gambling disorder, this technique can help the client challenge and change the cognitive patterns that contribute to their gambling behavior.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A fasting blood glucose level of 96 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Hemoglobin levels of 10 g/dL may indicate anemia, which can exacerbate symptoms in clients with Parkinson's disease and affect the effectiveness of carbidopa/levodopa.
Choice C rationale:
A platelet count of 200,000/mm3 is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Choice D rationale:
A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 10 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
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