A nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about secondary prevention strategies related to violence and abuse.
Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the teaching?
Refer clients to the appropriate community agency if signs of abuse are evident.
Coordinate a personal defense program at a local agency.
Assess clients for withdrawal and passivity during home health
Teach a parenting skills class at a child development center.
The Correct Answer is A
Secondary prevention strategies aim to address the needs of survivors of violence and abuse and prevent recurrence.
Referring clients to the appropriate community agency if signs of abuse are evident is an example of a secondary prevention strategy 1.
Choice B is incorrect because coordinating a personal defense program at a local agency is also an example of primary prevention.
Choice C is incorrect because assessing clients for withdrawal and passivity during home health visits is a form of screening, which can be considered as either primary or secondary prevention depending on the context.
Choice D is incorrect because teaching a parenting skills class at a child development center is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent violence and abuse from happening in the first place.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Testing a client who has a family history for diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention involves screening and early detection of diseases in individuals who are at risk but do not yet have symptoms.
Choice A is not the best answer because educating a client who has hypertension about exercises to reduce blood pressure is an example of tertiary prevention, which involves managing and treating existing diseases.
Choice B is not the best answer because providing nutrition counselling for an adolescent who is underweight is an example of primary prevention, which involves preventing diseases before they occur.
Choice C is not the best answer because teaching a group of school-age children about hand hygiene is also an example of primary prevention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapy that can be effective in treating alcohol use disorder.
CBT helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors related to their alcohol use.
Choice A is not the answer because naloxone is a medication used to treat opioid overdose and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Choice B is not the answer because methadone is a medication used to treat opioid addiction and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Choice C is not the answer because chelation therapy is a medical treatment used to remove heavy metals from the body and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
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