A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.
Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Metallic taste in mouth.

Increased urinary frequency.

Dry cough.

Excessive sweating.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Metallic taste in mouth. Metallic taste in the mouth is a common side effect of many medications, including sertraline. It occurs due to the medication's effect on taste receptors. Patients should be informed about this side effect, but it is not a serious adverse effect that requires immediate medical attention.

Choice B rationale:

Increased urinary frequency. Increased urinary frequency is not a commonly reported side effect of sertraline. While some individuals may experience changes in urination patterns, it is not a significant adverse effect associated with this medication.

Choice C rationale:

Dry cough. Dry cough is not a known side effect of sertraline. Cough can occur due to various reasons, such as allergies, respiratory infections, or other medications, but it is not directly caused by sertraline.

Choice D rationale:

Excessive sweating. Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, is a potential adverse effect of sertraline. It can be bothersome for some individuals and may impact their quality of life. Patients should be aware of this side effect and report it to their healthcare provider if it becomes bothersome or persistent.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Sun protection is necessary when using self-tanning creams. These products do not provide protection against harmful UV rays. Failure to use sun protection measures, such as sunscreen and protective clothing, can lead to skin damage and increase the risk of skin cancer.

Choice B rationale:

The risk of injury from firearms does not necessarily decrease as children enter adolescence. Adolescents, like any other age group, should be educated about the dangers of firearms and the importance of firearm safety. Access to firearms should be restricted, and proper storage and education about safe handling are essential.

Choice C rationale:

Driving skills can be impaired when friends are present, especially for new and inexperienced drivers. Peer pressure and distractions from friends can lead to risky behaviors and impaired judgment, increasing the risk of accidents. It is crucial to educate adolescents about the importance of focused and responsible driving.

Choice D rationale:

Medroxyprogesterone is a hormonal contraceptive and does not provide protection against gonorrhea or other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Safe sex practices, including the use of barrier methods such as condoms, are essential in preventing the transmission of STIs.

A. Diazepam B. Acetaminophen. C. Ibuprofen. D. Naloxone.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Diazepam (Valium) is not the correct choice in this situation. Diazepam is a sedative and muscle relaxant but would not address the respiratory depression caused by hydromorphone. The client's respiratory rate of 10/min indicates a potential opioid overdose, and the appropriate intervention is to administer naloxone to reverse the opioid effects.

Choice B rationale:

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is not the correct choice in this scenario. Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer but would not address the respiratory depression caused by hydromorphone. The priority is to address the respiratory depression promptly with naloxone.

Choice C rationale:

Ibuprofen (Advil) is not the correct choice in this situation. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain and inflammation but is not appropriate for reversing opioid-induced respiratory depression. Naloxone is the drug of choice to reverse opioid overdose in this case.

Choice D rationale:

Naloxone (Narcan) is the correct choice. Naloxone is an opioid receptor antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose, including respiratory depression. Given the client's low respiratory rate, naloxone should be administered promptly to counteract the effects of hydromorphone. This is the most appropriate and potentially life-saving intervention for this client.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of adolescents about safety.Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the adverse effects of sertraline.
Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse include?