A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is taking raloxifene (Evista) to prevent postmenopausal osteoporosis. Which of the following options DOES NOT indicate an adverse effect of this medication?
Redness of the lower left leg
Swelling of the lower left leg
Jaundice
Tenderness of the lower left leg
The Correct Answer is C
A. Redness and swelling of the leg may indicate a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a known risk with raloxifene.
B. Swelling of the lower leg is a common sign of DVT, which is a potential side effect of raloxifene.
C. Jaundice is not a typical adverse effect of raloxifene. However, if a client experiences jaundice, it could indicate a liver issue, and the medication should be reviewed.
D. Tenderness in the lower leg could also indicate DVT, another serious adverse effect related to raloxifene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is a muscle relaxant used to relieve muscle spasms caused by muscle injury. It works by acting on the central nervous system to reduce muscle tone.
B. Cyclobenzaprine is not effective for spasticity related to conditions like cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, or multiple sclerosis; other medications like baclofen are more appropriate for spasticity.
C. Cyclobenzaprine is not used to treat malignant hyperthermia. This condition is treated with dantrolene.
D. Cyclobenzaprine does not treat postmenopausal osteoporosis, which is typically managed with medications like bisphosphonates (e.g., alendronate).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Diarrhea is a known side effect of celecoxib but not typically a sign of a serious reaction.
B. Headache is a mild side effect that may occur with celecoxib use but is not a severe adverse reaction.
C. Nausea is a common side effect of many medications, including celecoxib, but is not a critical issue unless severe.
D. Chest pressure could indicate cardiovascular problems, which is a serious adverse effect of celecoxib and other COX-2 inhibitors. Clients should report this immediately, as it may indicate a risk for myocardial infarction or stroke.
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