A nurse is providing teaching to a client who will undergo a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. Which of the following statements is appropriate to include in the teaching?

The nurse will ask you to wear protective eyewear during this procedure.

The nurse will ask you to remove any transdermal patches prior to the procedure.

You should not have this procedure if you have a tattoo.

You should not have this procedure if you are allergic to iodine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Protective eyewear is not required for MRI; removing transdermal patches prevents burns. Assuming eyewear is needed risks misinformation, potentially causing confusion, critical to avoid in ensuring accurate preparation and safety for clients undergoing MRI scans in diagnostic settings.

Choice B reason: Removing transdermal patches before an MRI prevents burns from metallic components, critical for client safety. This instruction ensures proper preparation, reducing injury risk, supporting safe imaging, and adhering to MRI safety protocols, essential for clients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging procedures.

Choice C reason: Tattoos are generally safe for MRI, though rare risks exist; patches are a greater concern. Assuming tattoos contraindicate MRI risks unnecessary restriction, potentially delaying diagnosis, critical to avoid in ensuring accurate preparation and access to imaging for clients with tattoos.

Choice D reason: Iodine allergy is relevant for CT contrast, not MRI, which uses gadolinium; patches are priority. Assuming iodine allergy contraindicates MRI risks misinformation, potentially delaying imaging, critical to prevent in ensuring proper preparation and safety for clients undergoing MRI scans.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Blaming the boss for retirement reflects projection, not compensation, which involves substituting strengths for losses. Gardening competitions show compensation. Assuming blame is compensation risks misidentifying coping, potentially missing adaptive strategies, critical to avoid in supporting psychological adjustment in recently retired clients.

Choice B reason: Expressing relief about retirement reflects rationalization, not compensation, where new activities offset losses. Gardening competitions indicate compensation. Assuming relief is compensation risks misunderstanding coping, potentially overlooking adaptive behaviors, critical to prevent in assessing psychological health in clients post-retirement.

Choice C reason: Journaling about accomplishments reflects sublimation, not compensation, which involves new activities like gardening to offset retirement loss. Assuming journaling is compensation risks misinterpreting coping, potentially missing adaptive strategies, critical to avoid in supporting emotional adjustment in clients navigating retirement transitions.

Choice D reason: Entering gardening competitions post-retirement reflects compensation, substituting new achievements for lost work identity, promoting psychological adjustment. This adaptive coping is critical for mental health, supporting self-esteem, and ensuring positive adaptation, essential for assessing effective coping strategies in clients recently retired from their careers.

A. Playing with a jump rope. B. Playing with a large plastic truck. C. Playing with an imaginary friend. D. Playing with dress-up clothes.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Playing with a jump rope requires advanced coordination, typical of older children, not 30-month-olds, who engage in simpler play like trucks. Assuming jump rope is appropriate risks overestimating development, potentially frustrating the child, critical to avoid in supporting age-appropriate activities for toddlers.

Choice B reason: Playing with a large plastic truck is developmentally appropriate for a 30-month-old, supporting gross motor and imaginative play, critical for cognitive and physical development. This activity aligns with toddler abilities, essential for fostering engagement, creativity, and motor skills in early childhood care settings.

Choice C reason: Imaginary friends typically emerge around 3-4 years, not at 30 months, when simpler play like trucks is common. Assuming imaginary play is expected risks misjudging development, potentially overlooking age-appropriate activities, critical to prevent in supporting toddler engagement and growth.

Choice D reason: Dress-up play is more typical for preschoolers (3-5 years), requiring advanced imagination beyond 30-month-olds, who prefer trucks. Assuming dress-up is appropriate risks developmental mismatch, potentially reducing engagement, critical to avoid in ensuring age-appropriate activities for toddlers in care settings.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who will undergo a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. Which of the following statements is appropriate to include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing the coping strategies of a client who has recently retired. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the client is using compensation as a defense mechanism?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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