A nurse is providing teaching to a client with Meniere's disease. The nurse recognizes that which of the following instructions should be given to the client regarding vertigo?
Report dizziness at once.
Get up slowly, turning the entire body.
Drive in daylight hours only.
Change your position using the logroll technique.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While reporting dizziness is important, it does not directly aid in managing vertigo episodes.
B. Instructing the client to get up slowly while turning their entire body helps to reduce vertigo symptoms by minimizing head movement, which can trigger or worsen dizziness in Meniere’s disease.
C. Driving is not recommended during symptomatic periods of vertigo, as it could be unsafe.
D. The logroll technique is typically used for clients with spinal issues rather than vertigo management in Meniere’s disease.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Feeling fatigued is not indicative of a therapeutic response; rather, patients should experience increased energy levels with appropriate therapy.
B. Decreased thyroxine levels are not the primary goal of levothyroxine therapy, which aims to normalize thyroid hormone levels in the body.
C. Decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels indicate that the body is responding well to levothyroxine, as TSH production decreases when thyroid hormone levels are adequate.
D. Bradycardia and hypotension are not desired effects of levothyroxine and indicate potential under-treatment or other issues rather than a therapeutic response.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While ensuring proper alignment is important, it does not address the existing skin breakdown and irritation.
B. Applying zinc oxide cream may not be appropriate as it can trap moisture, potentially worsening the skin condition around pin sites.
C. Padding the areas of skin breakdown with foam dressing is an appropriate intervention as it can provide cushioning, reduce friction, and protect the skin from further injury.
D. Loosening the halo device could compromise the stabilization it provides and may not effectively address skin integrity issues.
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