An occupational health nurse is discussing health promotion with a client who has obesity.
Which of the following comments indicates the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism?
"I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines.".
"It's in my genes that I am obese.".
"I know you don't like me because I am obese.".
"I have lots of health problems from being obese.".
The Correct Answer is B
This statement indicates that the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism by justifying their obesity with a seemingly logical reason 1.
Choice A, “I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Choice C, “I know you don’t like me because I am obese,” indicates the use of projection as a coping mechanism by attributing their own feelings to someone else.
Choice D, “I have lots of health problems from being obese,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, B, and D.
Choice A rationale:
Hospice care is a voluntary service, and patients can choose to discontinue it at any time if they wish to pursue other treatments or if their condition improves.
Choice B rationale:
Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the patient’s home, hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted living facilities.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Medicare does cover hospice services for eligible patients, so private insurance is not necessary.
Choice D rationale:
Hospice care involves an interprofessional team approach, including doctors, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care.
Choice E rationale:
Hospice care is typically recommended when a patient is expected to have six months or less to live, not one year.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This action can help the client learn how to manage their emotions in a healthy way.
Choice A is not an answer because bargaining with the client about behavioral consequences may not be effective in managing their behavior.
Choice B is not an answer because assertiveness training may not address the underlying issues of antisocial personality disorder.
Choice D is not an answer because minimizing feelings of guilt may not be helpful in managing the behavior of someone with antisocial personality disorder.
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