An occupational health nurse is discussing health promotion with a client who has obesity.
Which of the following comments indicates the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism?
"I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines.".
"It's in my genes that I am obese.".
"I know you don't like me because I am obese.".
"I have lots of health problems from being obese.".
The Correct Answer is B
This statement indicates that the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism by justifying their obesity with a seemingly logical reason 1.
Choice A, “I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Choice C, “I know you don’t like me because I am obese,” indicates the use of projection as a coping mechanism by attributing their own feelings to someone else.
Choice D, “I have lots of health problems from being obese,” does not indicate rationalization as it is a statement of fact.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Reviewing how the staff implements the plan during a hands-on practice drill is the most comprehensive method for the nurse to use to determine the effectiveness of the disaster plan. This allows the nurse to observe how well the staff understands and follows the plan in a simulated disaster situation.
Choice B is not the best answer because using inservices to have the staff discuss various disaster scenarios does not provide a comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of the plan.
Choice C is not the best answer because testing staff to determine their knowledge of the principles of the plan only assesses their theoretical understanding and does not evaluate their ability to implement the plan in practice.
Choice D is not the best answer because analyzing findings from a facility tabletop disaster simulation only provides a limited evaluation of the effectiveness of the plan.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapy that can be effective in treating alcohol use disorder.
CBT helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors related to their alcohol use.
Choice A is not the answer because naloxone is a medication used to treat opioid overdose and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Choice B is not the answer because methadone is a medication used to treat opioid addiction and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
Choice C is not the answer because chelation therapy is a medical treatment used to remove heavy metals from the body and is not used to treat alcohol use disorder.
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