A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an 11-month-old infant who has acute diarrhea. Which of the following food items should the nurse instruct the parent to provide to the infant?
Oral electrolyte solution
Applesauce
White grape juice
Chicken soup
The Correct Answer is A
A) Oral electrolyte solution helps prevent dehydration and replaces lost electrolytes in infants with acute diarrhea, making it the most appropriate choice.
B) Applesauce may worsen diarrhea due to its high sugar content.
C) White grape juice is also high in sugar and may worsen diarrhea.
D) Chicken soup is not recommended as it may be too heavy and rich for an infant with acute diarrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is not typically used in the diagnosis of rheumatic fever.
B. C-reactive protein (CRP) is elevated in cases of inflammation and can help confirm the diagnosis of rheumatic fever.
C. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is another marker of inflammation that can be elevated in rheumatic fever.
D. Antistreptolysin O (ASO) titer measures antibodies against streptolysin O produced by Group A Streptococcus, which can indicate recent streptococcal infection, contributing to the diagnosis of rheumatic fever.
E. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is not directly related to the diagnosis of rheumatic fever.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Resistant to routines: While toddlers can be resistant to routines, this is not a defining characteristic of typical toddler behavior. Resistance to routines can occur at various stages of childhood and is often influenced by individual temperament and environmental factors.
B. Frequent negative responses: Toddlers are known for their frequent negative responses, often referred to as the "terrible twos." This behavior is a normal part of their development as they assert their independence and test boundaries. It is a way for them to express their growing sense of self and autonomy.
C. Less emotionally labile: Toddlers are actually more emotionally labile, meaning they experience rapid and intense emotional changes. They are still learning to regulate their emotions, so mood swings and emotional outbursts are common at this age.
D. Increased dependency: While toddlers do seek comfort and reassurance from their caregivers, they are also striving for independence. Increased dependency is not typical; instead, they often exhibit behaviors that show their desire to do things on their own and explore their environment.
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