A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of an 11-month-old infant who has acute diarrhea. Which of the following food items should the nurse instruct the parent to provide to the infant?
Oral electrolyte solution
Applesauce
White grape juice
Chicken soup
The Correct Answer is A
A) Oral electrolyte solution helps prevent dehydration and replaces lost electrolytes in infants with acute diarrhea, making it the most appropriate choice.
B) Applesauce may worsen diarrhea due to its high sugar content.
C) White grape juice is also high in sugar and may worsen diarrhea.
D) Chicken soup is not recommended as it may be too heavy and rich for an infant with acute diarrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Kyphosis, or curvature of the spine, is not typically an urgent concern in sickle cell anemia.
B) Constipation can occur but is not typically an urgent complication.
C) Enuresis, or bedwetting, may be a concern but is not typically an urgent complication.
D) Facial twitching could indicate neurological involvement or a stroke, which is a serious complication of sickle cell anemia and requires immediate attention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
D. Renal failure Correct Answer: B Rationale:
A. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a severe allergic reaction that can occur with various medications, but it is not a common adverse effect of prednisolone.
B. Prolonged wound healing is a potential adverse effect of corticosteroids like prednisolone due to their immunosuppressive effects.
C. Hypotension is not a common adverse effect of prednisolone; rather, it can cause fluid retention and hypertension.
D. Renal failure is a rare adverse effect of prednisolone and is not typically monitored for in school-age children unless there are preexisting renal issues.
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