A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with an adolescent who is at 10 weeks of gestation.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"You need to limit your sodium intake to less than 2 grams per day."
"You should consume more than 40 milligrams of fiber each day."
"You need to drink 5 to 6 glasses of fluids each day."
"You should consume 1,300 milligrams of calcium each day."
"You should consume 1,300 milligrams of calcium each day."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Incorrect. While limiting sodium intake is important for overall health, it is not typically emphasized specifically during pregnancy unless there are specific medical indications.
B. Incorrect. While fiber is important for digestive health, the focus during pregnancy is usually on ensuring an adequate intake of nutrients like iron, calcium, and folate.
C. Incorrect. While staying hydrated is important during pregnancy, there is no specific recommendation for a set number of glasses of fluids per day. Fluid needs can vary depending on factors such as activity level, climate, and individual health status.
D. Correct. Adequate calcium intake is crucial during pregnancy for the development of the baby's bones and teeth. The recommended daily intake of calcium for adolescents during pregnancy is 1,300 milligrams.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Maintaining the elbow flexed at a 90-degree angle is a general instruction for cane use but may not be applicable to all clients. It depends on individual comfort and the type of cane being used.
B. Correct. Placing the cane on the stronger side of the body helps to provide stability and support during ambulation, especially for clients with rheumatoid arthritis.
C. Incorrect. Placing the cane forward 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 in) helps ensure proper positioning and support but is not specifically related to the side of placement.
D. Incorrect. Moving the stronger leg forward first is a general instruction for cane use but may not be specific to all clients or situations
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Pinching the infant's nares can cause distress and may not effectively prevent aspiration.
B. Incorrect. Administering the whole dose at once increases the risk of the infant choking or aspirating the medication.
C. Incorrect. Holding the infant in a side-lying position may not effectively prevent aspiration and may increase the risk of choking.
D. Correct. Administering the medication using a needleless syringe in the buccal cavity allows for slow and controlled administration, reducing the risk of aspiration. This method also minimizes the chance of the infant gagging or spitting out the medication.
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