A nurse is preparing to administer required immunizations to a toddler during a well-child visit. The parent asks the nurse how many baby aspirins he should administer if the toddler develops a fever.

Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"You should follow the label directions based on your child's weight."

"You should avoid administering aspirin to your child."

"Your child will require an antibiotic if she develops a fever."

"Your child can have two baby aspirins every 4 hours."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   "You should follow the label directions based on your child's weight." While dosing according to weight is a common practice for many medications, it's essential to emphasize the importance of avoiding aspirin in children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition associated with aspirin use in viral illnesses.
B.   "You should avoid administering aspirin to your child." This response is correct because the use of aspirin in children, especially during viral infections, can increase the risk of Reye's syndrome, a severe condition that affects the brain and liver.
C.   "Your child will require an antibiotic if she develops a fever." Antibiotics are not typically

indicated for fever unless the fever is caused by a bacterial infection. It's important to address the parent's question about managing fever specifically.
D. "Your child can have two baby aspirins every 4 hours." This response is incorrect and potentially harmful. Aspirin should not be given to children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Correct answers:

1. pulmonary edema

2. shallow rapid breaths

A. Name and medical record number B. Birth date and mother's name C. Age and diagnosis D. Footprints and identification number

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

- Rationale for A: The name and medical record number are unique identifiers that are used to accurately match a newborn with their medical records and ensure that the correct medication is administered. This method of identification minimizes the risk of medical errors, which is crucial in a hospital setting where multiple newborns may be present.

- Rationale for B: While the birth date and mother's name are important, they may not be as effective for identification because multiple newborns could share a birth date, and there could be more than one mother with the same name in the maternity ward.

- Rationale for C: Age and diagnosis are not specific enough for the identification of a newborn when administering medication. Age is not a distinguishing factor in a neonatal unit, and the diagnosis could apply to multiple infants.

- Rationale for D: Footprints and identification number can be used as secondary identifiers. However, footprints may change rapidly as the newborn grows, and the identification number should be cross-referenced with the name and medical record number for accurate identification.

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A nurse is preparing to administer required immunizations to a toddler during a well-child visit. The parent asks the nurse how many baby aspirins he should administer if the toddler develops a fever. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to care for a client on the medical unit. Exhibits Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. The client is at risk for developing dropdown as evidenced by the client's dropdown.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse use to identify the newborn?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing to administer required immunizations to a toddler during a well-child visit. The parent asks the nurse how many baby aspirins he should administer if the toddler develops a fever.

Which of the following responses should the nurse make?