A nurse is reinforcing nutrition teaching for a client who has chronic kidney disease about limiting foods high in potassium. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply.)

Orange juice.

White rice.

Corn flakes cereal.

Watermelon.

Bananas.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

Choice A rationale
Orange juice is high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.
Choice B rationale
White rice is low in potassium and is generally safe for clients with chronic kidney disease.
Choice C rationale
Corn flakes cereal is low in potassium and is generally safe for clients with chronic kidney disease.
Choice D rationale

Watermelon is high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.
Choice E rationale
Bananas are high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.

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Correct Answer is ["0.6"]

Explanation

Step 1: Calculate the dose required. 30 mg ÷ (50 mg/mL) = 0.6 mL The nurse should administer 0.6 mL per dose. 1: [Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center]

A. Client reports feeling depressed. B. Joint pain in hands and knees. C. Dry, raised rash on the face. D. Presence of peripheral edema.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While feeling depressed is a significant concern, it is not the highest priority in the context of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Depression should be addressed, but it does not pose an immediate threat to the client’s physical health.
Choice B rationale
Joint pain in hands and knees is a common symptom of SLE but is not the highest priority. It indicates inflammation but does not pose an immediate risk to the client’s overall health.
Choice C rationale
A dry, raised rash on the face, often referred to as a “butterfly rash,” is a characteristic symptom of SLE. However, it is not the highest priority to report as it does not pose an immediate threat.
Choice D rationale
Presence of peripheral edema is the highest priority to report because it can indicate kidney involvement, which is a serious complication of SLE. Kidney damage can lead to significant health issues and requires immediate attention.

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A nurse is reinforcing nutrition teaching for a client who has chronic kidney disease about limiting foods high in potassium. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["0.6"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following findings is the highest priority to report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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