A nurse in a clinic is collecting data from a client who has cystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Suprapubic tenderness.

Proteinuria.

Generalized edema.

Oliguria.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Suprapubic tenderness is correct. Cystitis, an inflammation of the bladder, often presents with suprapubic tenderness due to the irritation and inflammation of the bladder wall.
Choice B rationale

Proteinuria is incorrect. While proteinuria can be a sign of kidney disease, it is not a typical finding in cystitis. Cystitis primarily affects the bladder and does not usually cause significant protein leakage into the urine.
Choice C rationale
Generalized edema is incorrect. Generalized edema is more commonly associated with conditions that affect the kidneys’ ability to filter blood, such as nephrotic syndrome, rather than cystitis.
Choice D rationale
Oliguria is incorrect. Oliguria, or reduced urine output, is not a typical symptom of cystitis. Cystitis usually causes symptoms like frequent urination, urgency, and dysuria.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Drinking 16 oz of cranberry juice each day is correct. Cranberry juice has been shown to help prevent UTIs by inhibiting the adhesion of bacteria to the urinary tract lining. This can reduce the risk of infection, especially in individuals prone to recurrent UTIs.
Choice B rationale

Using an over-the-counter douche product after intercourse is incorrect. Douching can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina, increasing the risk of infection. It is generally not recommended as a preventive measure for UTIs.
Choice C rationale
Waiting to void until the bladder feels full is incorrect. Delaying urination can lead to the accumulation of bacteria in the bladder, increasing the risk of infection. It is important to urinate regularly and not hold urine for extended periods.
Choice D rationale
Wearing underwear made from nylon is incorrect. Nylon underwear can trap moisture and create a warm, humid environment that promotes bacterial growth. It is better to wear breathable, cotton underwear to reduce the risk of UTIs.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the concentration of the available medication. The available concentration is 2 mg/mL.

Step 2: Calculate the volume to be administered. 4 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 2 mL The nurse should administer 2 mL.

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A nurse in a clinic is collecting data from a client who has cystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer ondansetron 4 mg IM stat. The amount available is ondansetron for injection 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. (Do not use a trailing zero)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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