A nurse is reinforcing teaching about bicycle safety with a school-age child. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Choose a helmet that is light in color and covers your ears."
"Ride against traffic to allow visibility to oncoming vehicles."
"Ride instead of walk your bicycle through crosswalks and intersections."
"Ensure the balls of your feet touch the ground when you are seated on the bicycle."
The Correct Answer is D
A. While it is a good idea to wear a helmet, the color does not significantly impact safety. The helmet should fit securely and cover the forehead, not the ears.
B. Riding against traffic is unsafe. Cyclists should always ride in the same direction as traffic to ensure they are visible to drivers.
C. The child should always walk the bicycle through crosswalks and intersections to ensure safety and better visibility to drivers.
D. Ensuring the balls of the feet touch the ground while seated on the bicycle helps the child maintain balance and provides a safer, more controlled ride.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Swelling around the eyelids and mouth can indicate an allergic reaction, which could be a sign of anaphylaxis, a life-threatening condition. This requires immediate attention and intervention.
B. Crying when the injection site is touched is a common and expected response after immunization and does not suggest a serious issue.
C. A slight decrease in appetite after immunizations can be common, but it is not typically a cause for concern unless it is persistent or accompanied by other signs of illness.
D. A mild fever after immunizations is common and usually not alarming. A temperature of 100.7°F is not high enough to be a priority concern unless it is persistent or higher.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Children with asthma are at an increased risk for respiratory infections, including pneumococcal infections. Therefore, pneumococcal immunization is recommended for children with asthma to help prevent pneumonia and other infections.
B. Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-agonist used for asthma maintenance and not for acute exacerbations. The nurse should instruct the guardian to use a quick-relief bronchodilator (e.g., albuterol) for acute symptoms.
C. When using a peak flow meter, the child should inhale as deeply as possible, but the exhalation should be long and forceful. Inhaling quickly may not give an accurate reading of lung function.
D. Physical activity and sports are important for children with asthma, as long as their asthma is well controlled. The nurse should not recommend avoiding school sports unless the child has an active exacerbation or poor asthma control.
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