A nurse is reinforcing teaching about colostrum with a new mother who is breastfeeding. The mother asks. Why is colostrum so important for my baby?
Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Colostrum provides many important antibodies that the newborn lacks.
Colostrum contains iron, which is important for a newborn's brain development.
Colostrum provides vitamin K. which is an essential nutrient for newborns.
Colostrum contains a natural diuretic that stimulates the newborn to void.
The Correct Answer is A
Colostrum provides many important antibodies that the newborn lacks.
Colostrum is the thick, yellowish fluid produced by the breasts during the early days after giving birth. It is rich in antibodies, immune factors, and other beneficial components that provide important protection and support for the newborn's health. Colostrum is often referred to as "liquid gold" due to its valuable properties. Antibodies present in colostrum help to strengthen the newborn's immune system and provide protection against various infections and diseases.
These antibodies are especially important during the first few days of life when the newborn's own immune system is still developing.
Option B is incorrect because colostrum does not contain a significant amount of iron. Iron is generally obtained from other sources, such as breast milk or iron-fortified formula, to support the newborn's brain development.
Option C is incorrect because although colostrum contains various essential nutrients, it does not provide a significant amount of vitamin K. Vitamin K is typically given to newborns as a separate supplement to prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding.
Option D is incorrect because colostrum does not act as a diuretic. Its primary role is to provide the newborn with essential nutrients, antibodies, and immune factors to support their overall health and development.
In summary, colostrum is important for the newborn because it provides valuable antibodies that the newborn lacks, helping to strengthen their immune system and protect against infections and diseases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In this scenario, the nurse should take the action of obtaining the child's dietary history first. By gathering information about the toddler's current dietary intake, the nurse can assess the specific problems and challenges the child may be facing. This information will be crucial in developing an appropriate plan of care to address poor dietary intake.
Once the nurse has a clear understanding of the child's dietary habits, they can then proceed with other actions such as encouraging the family to be present during mealtimes, offering nutritious snacks, and providing instructions on praising the child when they eat. However, obtaining the dietary history will provide essential information for the nurse to make informed decisions and interventions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Swelling of the lips
The nurse should reinforce with the client that the epinephrine auto-injector can help treat swelling of the lips. Epinephrine is a medication commonly used to treat severe allergic reactions, also known as anaphylaxis. Swelling of the lips is one of the hallmark manifestations of an allergic reaction.
Epinephrine acts quickly to reverse the allergic response by constricting blood vessels, relaxing smooth muscles, and reducing swelling and inflammation.
Nausea in (option A) is incorrect: Nausea can have various causes, and epinephrine is not specifically indicated for treating this symptom.
Hyperglycemia in (option B) is incorrect: Epinephrine can potentially increase blood glucose levels, so it is not used to treat hyperglycemia.
Hand tremors in (option C) is incorrect: Epinephrine can cause tremors as a side effect, so it is not used to treat hand tremors.
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