A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community. Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?

Provide informational updates to members of the media.

Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility.

Assist in discharging stable clients to home.

Delegate tasks to emergency health care specialists

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Determine the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the facility

During a mass casualty event, the nurse working on a medical-surgical unit can anticipate being assigned the task of determining the acuity and number of casualties arriving at the healthcare facility. This involves assessing the severity of injuries and prioritizing care based on the level of urgency. The nurse will be responsible for triaging and assigning appropriate resources to each patient based on their condition.

Provide informational updates to members of the media. In (option A) is incorrect. While communication and coordination with the media may be necessary during a mass casualty event, this is typically handled by designated spokespersons or hospital administration. Nurses are primarily focused on providing direct patient care and managing the influx of patients.

Assist in discharging stable clients to home in (option C) is incorrect. During a mass casualty event, the focus is on providing care to the injured and managing the influx of casualties. Discharging stable clients to home would not be a priority task during such an event.

Delegate tasks to emergency healthcare specialists in (option D) is incorrect. Nurses may collaborate with emergency healthcare specialists during a mass casualty event, but they usually take on leadership roles in coordinating and providing direct care. Nurses are responsible for assigning tasks and coordinating the efforts of the healthcare team, including specialists, to ensure effective care delivery.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

I can remove my security band to give it to a family member.

In healthcare facilities, security measures are implemented to ensure the safety and identification of patients and newborns. One common security measure is the use of identification bands for both the mother and the baby. These bands typically have matching identification numbers or barcodes that help staff members verify the identity of the individuals and ensure they are correctly paired.

Option A is incorrect because removing the security band and giving it to a family member would compromise the system's security and potentially lead to confusion or incorrect identification.

Option C is incorrect because taking the baby to the lobby to visit family can increase the risk of unauthorized individuals gaining access to the baby or potentially interfering with the security measures in place.

Option D is incorrect because carrying the baby to the nursery without following the facility's security protocols can also compromise the identification and safety measures.

The best response indicating an understanding of the teaching is option B, as it recognizes the importance of having an identification band that matches the one worn by the baby. This indicates awareness of the security measures in place and the need to ensure accurate identification and safety.

A. "Turn on fans in the facility to circulate air." B. "Cover the electrical outlets with wet towels." C. "Move clients to a room above ground with few windows." D. "Open the fireplace dampers in the day room."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

During an external chemical disaster, it is crucial to minimize the exposure of clients to hazardous substances. Moving clients to a room above ground level with few windows can help reduce the risk of exposure to the chemical and its fumes. This is because many hazardous chemicals tend to be denser than air and may settle closer to the ground. Choosing a room above ground level and with fewer windows can provide a safer environment.

Turning on fans in the facility to circulate air can actually worsen the situation by spreading the chemical and its fumes throughout the facility, potentially exposing more individuals.

Covering the electrical outlets with wet towels is not directly related to preparing for an external chemical disaster. It may be more relevant during a fire emergency to prevent the spread of flames, but not for chemical exposure.

Opening the fireplace dampers in the day room can allow the entry of outside air and potentially introduce more of the hazardous substance into the facility.

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A nurse working on a medical-surgical unit is notified about a mass casualty event that recently took place in the community. Which of the following assignments should the nurse anticipate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

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