A nurse is reinforcing teaching about death and dying with the guardians of a preschooler who has a terminal illness. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
"Preschoolers think of death as a monster."
"Preschoolers view death as a temporary type of sleep."
"Preschoolers are curious about what happens to the body after death."
"Preschoolers fear physical changes that occur during the process of dying."
The Correct Answer is B
- Choice A Rationale: Preschoolers may personify death as a character or monster due to their developmental stage and exposure to media, but this is not a universal belief and may not be helpful in a teaching context.
- Choice B Rationale: Preschoolers often conceptualize death as a reversible or temporary condition, similar to sleep, due to their limited understanding of the permanence of death, making this an appropriate statement for the nurse to include.
- Choice C Rationale: While preschoolers may express curiosity about death, their understanding is concrete and they may not grasp abstract concepts about what happens after death, thus this statement might not be entirely accurate for all preschoolers.
- Choice D Rationale: Preschoolers may have fears related to death, but these are more often related to separation from parents or changes in routine rather than physical changes during dying, which they may not fully comprehend.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
A blood glucose level of 220 mg/dL is elevated and should be addressed, but it may not be an immediate priority compared to the presence of Kussmaul respirations.
Choice B reason.
Correct. Kussmaul respirations are a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a severe complication of diabetes. This requires immediate attention and intervention.
Choice C reason:
Vomiting is a concerning symptom, but it may not be as immediately life-threatening as Kussmaul respirations.
Choice D reason:
Frequent urination is a common symptom of diabetes, but it may not require immediate intervention unless it is accompanied by other severe symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Using a bulb syringe for suctioning is not the appropriate intervention for a choking infant. This may not effectively clear the airway obstruction.
Choice B reason:
Delivering back blows with the infant face down over the rescuer's arm is the recommended action for relieving a choking episode in an infant. This helps to dislodge the obstruction from the airway.
Choice C reason:
Placing the infant in a side-lying position and performing abdominal thrusts is the intervention for a conscious infant who is choking. This is not the appropriate action for an infant showing circumoral cyanosis.
Choice D reason:
Performing a head tilt and chin lift followed by giving rescue breaths is the procedure for providing rescue breaths in infant CPR. It is not the initial intervention for a choking infant.
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