A nurse is reinforcing teaching about home infection prevention with a client who is HIV positive. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I will disinfect contaminated hard surfaces with a mixture of one part peroxide to 10 parts water.
I will place used sharp items in an empty cereal box for disposal.
I will put soiled dressings in a tied plastic bag before placing them in the trash.
I will use animal-skin condoms when having sex.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is C. Putting soiled dressings in a tied plastic bag before placing them in the trash reduces the risk of exposure to blood-borne pathogens for anyone who handles the trash.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Answer: B. Loss of taste
Rationale: External radiation for throat cancer can damage the taste buds and cause loss of taste or altered taste sensation. This can affect the client's nutritional intake and quality of life. The other options are not expected findings of external radiation for throat cancer and could be caused by other factors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Being honest with the parents of a child about the need to report suspected abuse is not the correct option. This option involves honesty and ethical responsibility but does not pertain to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.
Choice B reason
Keeping a promise to visit with a client who is housebound after the delivery of care is not the appropriate option. While keeping promises is an ethical principle, it is not related to the fair distribution of resources or benefits.
Choice C reason:
Accepting the decision of an older adult client to live alone in her home is not the correct option. Respecting a client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their living arrangements is an ethical principle, but it is not directly related to distributive justice.
Choice D reason:
The ethical principle of distributive justice is about fair and equitable distribution of resources and benefits within a society or group. It emphasizes providing equal access to services and resources to all individuals, especially those who are vulnerable or marginalized. In this context, the nurse demonstrates distributive justice by ensuring that a homeless client receives preventive medical care, which means they are being provided with necessary health resources and services that might otherwise be challenging for them to access due to their disadvantaged situation.
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