A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutrition with a parent of an infant.Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should offer my baby well-cooked table foods at 8 months of age.”.
"I should start solid foods when my baby is 3 months old.”.
"I should introduce cow's milk when my baby is 9 months old.”.
"I should wait to give my baby fruit juice until 6 months of age.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Introducing well-cooked table foods should begin around 8-10 months of age when the baby is ready for finger foods and has developed better chewing skills.
Choice B rationale
Starting solid foods at 3 months old is too early and can interfere with breastfeeding or formula feeding, increasing the risk of allergies and digestive issues.
Choice C rationale
Cow's milk should not be introduced until 12 months of age, as infants need the nutrients from breast milk or formula during their first year for optimal growth.
Choice D rationale
It is recommended to wait until the baby is at least 6 months old before introducing fruit juice, and even then, it should be given in limited quantities to avoid excessive sugar intake.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The infant's birth weight typically doubles by 4-6 months and triples by 1 year of age. If an infant's weight has tripled at 6 months, it may indicate overnutrition or an underlying health condition.
Choice B rationale
Lateral incisors usually appear between 9 to 13 months. At 6 months, the central incisors are more likely to be emerging.
Choice C rationale
The posterior fontanel typically closes by 2 to 3 months of age. Therefore, by 6 months, it is expected to be closed.
Choice D rationale
Infants usually sit without support around 8 months. At 6 months, they may sit with support or briefly without support but not consistently.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Allowing an additional 30 minutes of play before bedtime can lead to overstimulation and delay the child's ability to settle down for sleep. Consistent bedtime routines are crucial for establishing healthy sleep patterns in children.
Choice B rationale
Letting the child sleep in the parent's bed can create dependency and difficulty in establishing the child's own sleep routine and space. This practice can disrupt both the parent's and child's sleep in the long term.
Choice C rationale
Keeping a night light on provides a sense of security and comfort for a child who may be afraid of the dark. This helps the child feel safe and can ease the transition to bedtime.
Choice D rationale
Staying with the child until they fall asleep, especially if crying, can reinforce the behavior and make it harder for the child to develop self-soothing skills. It can lead to increased dependency on the parent's presence to fall asleep.
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