A nurse is reinforcing teaching about palliative care to a client who has cancer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"It is for clients who are given 6 months or less to live."

"It includes restriction of nutritional support."

"It enhances quality of life by promoting comfort."

"It is for clients who have a terminal illness."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Palliative care is an approach to care that focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals with serious or life-threatening illnesses. It aims to provide relief from pain, symptoms, and stress, rather than focusing solely on curing the underlying disease. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments and is not limited to clients with a specific life expectancy.

It does not involve the restriction of nutritional support but rather aims to address the overall physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of the client.

While palliative care may be provided to clients with terminal illnesses, it is not exclusive to them, as it can be initiated at any stage of a serious illness.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D","E","F"]

Explanation

To decrease the risks of a urinary tract infection for this client, the nurse should take several actions. The nurse should encourage the client to drink 3,000 mL of ﬂuid daily to help ﬂush bacteria out of the urinary tract¹. The nurse should also empty the drainage bag when it is half-full to prevent bacterial growth¹.

Additionally, the nurse should review the need for the indwelling urinary catheter daily and use soap and water to provide perineal care¹.

A. Slurred speech B. Hypotension C. New onset of hearing loss D. Hyperthermia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

c. New onset of hearing loss.

When collecting data from a client who is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion, the nurse should identify new onset of hearing loss as an adverse eﬀect of the treatment¹. Gentamicin can cause vestibulocochlear nerve damage, which can aﬀect hearing and balance¹.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about palliative care to a client who has cancer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse eﬀect of the treatment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about advance directives with a client who has end-stage heart failure. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about infection control measures. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is postoperative. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when collecting data about the client's respirations?

A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports dry, itchy skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is administering hydromorphone to a client who is experiencing postoperative pain. Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this medication?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a long leg cast on his left leg. Which of the following findings is the priority?

A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. The client yells at the nurse whenever medication changes are prescribed by the client's provider. The nurse should identify that the client is using which of the following defense mechanisms?