A nurse is reinforcing teaching about testicular self-examination with a young adult client.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Squeeze each testicle between the thumb and forefinger.
Perform the examination just after a warm bath or shower.
Begin performing testicular self-examination at 30 years of age.
Complete the examination once per week.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Squeezing each testicle between the thumb and forefinger is incorrect for testicular self-examination. This method could cause discomfort and does not allow proper palpation of the testicle surface for detecting abnormalities.
Choice B rationale
Performing the examination just after a warm bath or shower is recommended because warmth relaxes the scrotum, making it easier to feel for lumps or changes in the testicular tissue. This improves examination accuracy.
Choice C rationale
Beginning testicular self-examination at 30 years of age is incorrect. Guidelines suggest that self-examination should begin in adolescence or early adulthood to identify testicular cancer early, as it often affects younger men.
Choice D rationale
Completing the examination once per week is excessive and could lead to unnecessary anxiety. Monthly self-examinations are typically recommended to monitor for changes or abnormalities over time. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering IV fluids as prescribed can be essential for maintaining fluid balance, but it does not directly address abnormal vital signs unless they are linked to hypovolemia. The nurse should prioritize identifying the cause of the abnormalities first, and then proceed with interventions aimed at stabilization and correction.
Choice B rationale
Placing the client in a supine position can exacerbate certain conditions, such as respiratory distress or hypoxia. While position changes may be needed in specific cases, this is not a primary action for addressing abnormal vital signs unless positional changes are directly implicated.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring for signs of infection is an important ongoing care strategy, especially when abnormal findings suggest potential sepsis. However, it alone does not resolve immediate concerns with abnormal vital signs and must be paired with communication and treatment strategies.
Choice D rationale
Promptly notifying the provider about abnormal findings ensures that the client's condition is evaluated comprehensively. Providers can order additional assessments or interventions to address potential underlying issues, thereby preventing clinical deterioration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cabbage contains dietary fiber, approximately 1.2 g per 75 g. However, its fiber content is lower compared to other options, limiting its effectiveness in preventing constipation.
Choice B rationale
Strawberry yogurt has negligible fiber content, as yogurt is primarily a dairy product. While it supports gut health through probiotics, it is not a significant fiber source.
Choice C rationale
Brown rice provides moderate fiber, approximately 1.6 g per 105 g. Though beneficial, it is still lower in fiber content than green peas.
Choice D rationale
Green peas are high in dietary fiber, with approximately 4.4 g per 80 g. This fiber content promotes bowel regularity by adding bulk and facilitating gut motility. .
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