A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who is depressed and has a prescription for fluoxetine 20 mg PO twice daily. The nurse should identify that which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

"I'll need to report weight loss or gain to my provider while taking this medication."

"I can stop taking this medication if I'm feeling better after the first month."

“I should avoid eating cheese while taking this medication."

"I'll take my second dose of this medicine at bedtime."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), can cause changes in weight.

Reporting weight changes to the healthcare provider is important for monitoring and managing potential side effects.

B.   Fluoxetine and other antidepressants should not be stopped abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider, even if the client starts feeling better. Abrupt discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms and worsening of depression.
C.   Fluoxetine does not typically interact with cheese or tyramine-containing foods. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of the medication's dietary restrictions.
D.   Fluoxetine is usually taken once daily in the morning due to its potential to cause insomnia as a side effect. Taking it at bedtime may exacerbate sleep disturbances.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. There's no documented interaction between cefuroxime and sildenafil. Cefuroxime is an antibiotic, and there are no known significant interactions with sildenafil.
B. There's no documented interaction between metformin and sildenafil. Metformin, an antidiabetic medication, does not interact significantly with sildenafil.
C. Both sildenafil and isosorbide are vasodilators, and concomitant use can result in severe hypotension due to additive effects on blood pressure lowering. Therefore, their combination is contraindicated.

D. Naproxen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), does not have a significant interaction with sildenafil. They can be safely used together in most cases, although caution may be needed in individuals with cardiovascular risk factors.

A. Notify the provider immediately if urine turns red-brown in color. B. Take an antacid with the medication to avoid gastric upset. C. Shake the suspension vigorously prior to pouring the medication. D. Obtain an annual flu vaccine while taking phenytoin.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Phenytoin can rarely cause a side effect known as "purple glove syndrome" if it infiltrates into the surrounding tissues during intravenous administration, leading to discoloration. However, this is not relevant to oral suspension administration.
B. Taking an antacid with phenytoin is generally not recommended as it may decrease the absorption of phenytoin. Phenytoin should be taken on an empty stomach to ensure optimal absorption.

C. Phenytoin oral suspension may settle over time, so it's important to shake the bottle well before measuring and administering each dose to ensure uniform distribution of the medication.
D. While obtaining an annual flu vaccine is generally advisable for individuals with epilepsy, it's not directly related to phenytoin administration and should be part of routine healthcare maintenance rather than specific guidance for phenytoin therapy.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who is depressed and has a prescription for fluoxetine 20 mg PO twice daily. The nurse should identify that which of the following statements by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who takes several daily medications and states that he wants to ask the provider for a prescription for sildenafil. The nurse knows that sildenafil is contraindicated due to an interaction with which of the following client's medications?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for oral suspension phenytoin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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