A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Parkinson's disease. The client tells the nurse that he gets nausea when he takes his prescribed levodopa/carbidopa. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client take with the medication?
1 cup (8oz) of applesauce
1 cup (8oz) plain low-fat yogurt
1 oz of cheddar cheese
1 cup (8 oz) cooked spinach
The Correct Answer is A
A. Levodopa/carbidopa is often prescribed to manage Parkinson's disease symptoms. Taking it with applesauce, or other light, easily digestible foods, can help reduce nausea, a common side effect of the medication.
B. While yogurt is generally well-tolerated, it may not be as effective in reducing nausea as applesauce.
C. Cheese is not typically recommended to take with levodopa/carbidopa for nausea relief.
D. Spinach is not commonly used to alleviate nausea associated with levodopa/carbidopa intake.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Tyramine is found in various foods and its levels increase when food is aged or fermented. Avocados, especially if they are overripe, can contain higher levels of tyramine compared to the other options listed. It is important for individuals taking MAOIs to manage their intake of tyramine-rich foods to avoid adverse reactions.
B. 2% milk does not contain significant levels of tyramine compared to aged or fermented foods like avocadoes.
C. Sliced apples do not contain significant levels of tyramine compared to aged or fermented foods like avocadoes.
D. Celery sticks do not contain significant levels of tyramine compared to aged or fermented foods like avocadoes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is a common adverse effect of aminoglycosides such as gentamycin which cause ototoxicity, rather than erythromycin which is a macrolide.
B. Constipation with abdominal cramping, is not a commonly reported side effect of erythromycin; this medication is more likely to cause diarrhea rather than constipation.
C. Common adverse effects of oral erythromycin include gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal cramping and nausea. Therefore, the statement indicating the client is experiencing a common adverse effect would be having a small amount of yellow emesis which aligns with the reported side effects of nausea and vomiting.
D. Swollen lips are not a common adverse effect of erythromycin. This symptom may indicate an allergic reaction or another issue unrelated to the medication.
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