A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to minimize nausea in the first trimester of pregnancy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to the client?
Have a high-fat snack before going to bed.
Limit snacks between meals.
Drink 240 mL (8 oz) of water with each meal.
Eat a slice of dry toast before getting out of bed.
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect- Having a high-fat snack before bed might exacerbate nausea. It's generally recommended to have a light snack if needed.
B) Incorrect- Eating small, frequent snacks between meals can help manage nausea by preventing an empty stomach.
C) Incorrect- Drinking water with meals might not necessarily help with nausea and might worsen the feeling of fullness.
D) Correct - "Eat a slice of dry toast before getting out of bed" can help alleviate morning sickness in the first trimester. Eating a small, bland snack before rising can prevent an empty stomach, which can contribute to nausea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Incorrect - Applying oxygen is not the priority action in the case of excessive vaginal bleeding and a boggy uterus. Oxygen therapy would be appropriate if there were signs of respiratory distress or decreased oxygen saturation, but it does not directly address the primary concern of uterine atony and bleeding.
B) Incorrect - Administering methylergonovine might be appropriate, but the priority is to address the uterine atony with fundal massage first. Fundal massage helps stimulate uterine contractions and control bleeding, which is crucial in this scenario.
C) Incorrect - Encouraging the client to empty her bladder is important, but it is not the first action to take in the case of excessive bleeding and uterine atony. Immediate intervention to control the bleeding takes precedence.
D) Correct - Initiating fundal massage is the priority action in this situation. A boggy uterus with excessive vaginal bleeding indicates uterine atony, which is a potentially life-threatening condition requiring immediate intervention to prevent further bleeding.
Fundal massage helps the uterus contract and control bleeding. Addressing uterine atony is critical to prevent further hemorrhage and stabilize the client's condition.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect- While notifying the provider might be necessary, addressing bladder distention takes precedence in this scenario.
B) Incorrect- Administering an analgesic might be indicated for pain relief, but addressing bladder distention is the priority.
C) Correct - Assisting the client to empty her bladder is the first action to take. A full bladder can prevent the uterus from contracting properly and can lead to excessive bleeding.
D) Incorrect- Monitoring perineal pads for clots is important but not the first action to take when bladder distention is present.
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