A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about various contraceptive methods. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You will need to receive a medroxyprogesterone acetate injection once per month."
"Combined estrogen-progestin contraceptive pills cause longer periods."
"Oral contraceptives decrease the risk for endometrial cancer."
"You will need to have your diaphragm replaced every 4 years."
The Correct Answer is C
(a) "You will need to receive a medroxyprogesterone acetate injection once per month."
Medroxyprogesterone acetate injections (Depo-Provera) are administered every three months (every 12 weeks), not monthly. This statement is incorrect and could lead to confusion about the correct usage of this contraceptive method.
(b) "Combined estrogen-progestin contraceptive pills cause longer periods."
Combined estrogen-progestin contraceptive pills typically result in shorter, lighter, and more regular periods, rather than longer ones. This statement is incorrect and misrepresents the effects of combined oral contraceptives on menstrual cycles.
(c) "Oral contraceptives decrease the risk for endometrial cancer."
This statement is correct. Oral contraceptives, particularly those containing both estrogen and progestin, are known to decrease the risk of endometrial cancer. This is an important benefit of using oral contraceptives and is a factual statement that should be included in the teaching.
(d) "You will need to have your diaphragm replaced every 4 years."
A diaphragm typically needs to be replaced every 2 years, not every 4 years. Additionally, a diaphragm should be refitted if there are significant changes in weight, childbirth, or abdominal/pelvic surgery. This statement is incorrect regarding the replacement timeline.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
(a) Serum bilirubin:
While serum bilirubin can provide useful information about liver function, it is not the most immediate concern for a client with hyperemesis gravidarum. This condition primarily involves severe nausea and vomiting, which can lead to dehydration and ketosis.
(b) Liver enzymes:
Liver enzymes can be elevated in hyperemesis gravidarum, but they are not the primary concern. The immediate priority is to assess the extent of dehydration and metabolic disturbances.
(c) Urinalysis for ketones:
This test is the priority because it helps determine the extent of dehydration and ketosis. In hyperemesis gravidarum, severe vomiting can lead to significant fluid and electrolyte imbalances and ketosis, which need to be identified and corrected promptly to prevent further complications.
(d) CBC:
A complete blood count (CBC) provides useful information about overall health and can identify anemia or infection, but it is not the priority for immediate assessment of hyperemesis gravidarum. The immediate need is to evaluate hydration status and ketosis, which is best done through urinalysis for ketones.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
(A) "You should check the identity of individuals who come to remove your baby from the room":
It's crucial for parents to verify the identity of anyone who comes to take their baby out of the room. This helps ensure the baby's safety and prevents unauthorized individuals from taking the baby. Hospital staff usually wear identification badges, and parents should be encouraged to ask for and verify this identification.
(B) "We will scan your baby's identification bracelet each time check on him":
While scanning the baby's identification bracelet might be part of some hospital protocols for specific purposes like medication administration or matching mother and baby during certain procedures, it is not typically done every time a nurse checks on the baby. Continuous scanning is not a standard practice and would be logistically impractical.
(C) "We will match the bracelet on your baby with his footprint record each shift":
Matching the baby's bracelet with footprint records each shift is not a standard safety protocol. Footprints are usually taken at birth for records but are not routinely matched every shift. Identification is more reliably ensured through the use of identification bands worn by both the mother and the baby.
(D) "Your baby will wear an electronic bracelet when he is out of your room":
In many hospitals, electronic bracelets are used as a security measure, but they are typically worn by the baby at all times, not just when the baby is out of the room. This measure helps prevent abduction and ensures the baby's location is monitored continuously.
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