A nurse is checking the reflexes of a newborn. Which of the following actions should the nurse use to elicit the Babinski reflex?
Touch the corner of the newborn's mouth.
Place the newborn supine and apply pressure to the soles of the feet.
Stroke upward on the lateral aspect of the sole of the newborn's foot
Pull the newborn up by the wrist from a supine position.
The Correct Answer is C
(a) Touch the corner of the newborn's mouth:
Touching the corner of the newborn's mouth elicits the rooting reflex, not the Babinski reflex. The rooting reflex causes the newborn to turn their head toward the touch and open their mouth, which helps with feeding.
(b) Place the newborn supine and apply pressure to the soles of the feet:
Applying pressure to the soles of the feet is not a method used to elicit the Babinski reflex. This action might influence other reflexes but not the Babinski.
(c) Stroke upward on the lateral aspect of the sole of the newborn's foot:
This is correct. The Babinski reflex is elicited by stroking upward on the lateral aspect of the sole of the newborn's foot. A positive response is the fanning and extension of the toes, which is normal in newborns.
(d) Pull the newborn up by the wrist from a supine position:
Pulling the newborn up by the wrists from a supine position is used to assess the traction response or pull-to-sit maneuver, which tests the newborn's head control and muscle tone, not the Babinski reflex.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Kale is an excellent non-dairy source of calcium. Dark leafy greens like kale are rich in calcium, with approximately 90 mg of calcium per cup when cooked. Including kale in the diet can help pregnant women meet their calcium needs, especially if they do not consume dairy products.
(B) 1 baked potato:
While potatoes are a source of several nutrients, including potassium and vitamin C, they are not significant sources of calcium. Therefore, a baked potato would not be the best recommendation for meeting calcium needs in a client who does not consume dairy products.
(C) 1 large banana:
Bananas are nutritious fruits containing potassium and vitamin C, but they are not significant sources of calcium. Therefore, while bananas are a healthy food choice during pregnancy, they would not provide sufficient calcium for someone who does not consume dairy products.
(D) 1 cup sweet white corn:
Sweet white corn is a tasty vegetable rich in vitamins and minerals, but it is not a significant source of calcium. Therefore, while it can contribute to overall nutritional intake during pregnancy, it would not be the best recommendation for meeting calcium needs in a client who does not consume dairy products.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
(a) "You will not be able to eat or drink anything for 8 hours prior to the test."
There are no fasting requirements for a nonstress test. The client can eat and drink normally before the test. Nonstress tests do not require the same preparation as some other medical tests, such as fasting or dietary restrictions.
(b) "You will be required to lie flat on your back for the duration of the test."
Lying flat on the back can cause supine hypotension syndrome in pregnant women, which can lead to decreased blood flow to the fetus. Instead, clients are typically positioned in a semi-Fowler's or lateral position to avoid this issue.
(c) "You will receive medication through an IV line to stimulate contractions."
This describes a contraction stress test, not a nonstress test. A nonstress test involves monitoring the fetal heart rate in response to natural fetal movements without inducing contractions through medication.
(d) "You will press the provided button when you feel the baby moving during the test."
During a nonstress test, the client is instructed to press a button whenever they feel fetal movement. This helps the healthcare provider correlate fetal movements with changes in the fetal heart rate, which can indicate fetal well-being.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.