A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client regarding reduction of risk factors for coronary artery disease.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
"I will stop consuming alcohol.”.
"I must stop smoking.”.
"I am limiting my intake of fast foods.”.
"I should lower my HDL cholesterol level.”.
"I need to monitor my weight.”.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
The correct answers are Choice B: "I must stop smoking.", Choice C: "I am limiting my intake of fast foods.", and Choice E: "I need to monitor my weight."
Choice A rationale:
Stopping alcohol consumption can have various health benefits, but moderate alcohol consumption is not a primary risk factor for coronary artery disease. Instead, excessive drinking is more concerning.
Choice B rationale:
Smoking is a significant risk factor for coronary artery disease. Quitting smoking greatly reduces the risk and improves overall cardiovascular health.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting fast food intake is an important dietary change, as fast foods are often high in unhealthy fats, salt, and calories, which can contribute to coronary artery disease.
Choice D rationale:
The statement "I should lower my HDL cholesterol level" is incorrect. HDL cholesterol is considered "good" cholesterol and helps to protect against heart disease. Therefore, lowering HDL cholesterol would not be beneficial.
Choice E rationale:
Monitoring and maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for reducing the risk of coronary artery disease. Excess weight, particularly around the abdomen, is a known risk factor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 50 gtt/min.
Calculation: First, calculate the total volume to be administered per minute: 400 mL / 8 hr = 50 mL/hr. Then, convert hours to minutes: 50 mL/hr * 1 hr/60 min = 0.833 mL/min. Finally, calculate the drip rate: 0.833 mL/min * 60 gtt/mL = 50 gtt/min.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Wheat bread contains some potassium, but not as much as fruits and vegetables.
Choice B rationale:
Cheddar cheese is not a good source of potassium.
Choice C rationale:
Bananas are known to be a great source of potassium.
Choice D rationale:
Cantaloupes contain potassium, but not as much as bananas.
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