A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has an episiotomy.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Cleanse the perineal area from back to front.
Wash the perineal area with povidone-iodine twice daily.
Change the perineal pad with each void.
Wipe the perineal area with a soft towel.
Wipe the perineal area with a soft towel.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cleansing the perineal area from back to front can introduce bacteria from the rectum to the urinary tract, increasing the risk of infection. Front to back is the recommended direction for cleansing.
B. Washing the perineal area with povidone-iodine twice daily may be too frequent and could potentially irritate the area. Gentle cleansing with warm water is typically recommended.
C. Changing the perineal pad with each void helps to maintain cleanliness and prevent infection by reducing the buildup of moisture and bacteria.
D. Wiping the perineal area with a soft towel is appropriate for gentle cleansing but does not address the importance of changing the perineal pad regularly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. An oil-based lubricant is used to facilitate the insertion of the nasogastric tube through the nasal passages into the stomach.
B. Incorrect. An enteric feeding pump is not necessary for nasogastric tube insertion for gastric decompression. It is used for enteral feeding, not tube insertion.
C. Incorrect. While sterile gloves are important for maintaining aseptic technique during the procedure, they are not specific to nasogastric tube insertion and decompression.
D. Incorrect. pH strips are used to measure the acidity or alkalinity of a substance and are not typically needed for nasogastric tube insertion for gastric decompression.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While proper spacing of infant bassinets is important for infection control, this specific distance (24 inches) may not be universally applicable and may vary depending on the facility's protocols.
B. Incorrect. Alcohol-based hand rubs are recommended for hand hygiene in healthcare settings, as they are effective against a broad range of pathogens. They should not be avoided unless contraindicated due to specific circumstances.
C. Correct. Visitors with upper respiratory infections can spread respiratory viruses to vulnerable newborns, so wearing a mask can help prevent transmission.
D. Incorrect. Pumped breastmilk can typically be left at room temperature for a shorter duration, usually up to 4 hours, to maintain its safety and quality.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.