A nurse is collecting data from a client who has asthma. Which of the following prescribed medications should the nurse administer first for severe wheezing?
Bronchodilators
Beta blocker
Inhaled steroids
Anti-inflammatory agent
The Correct Answer is A
A. Bronchodilators, such as short-acting beta-agonists (e.g., albuterol), are the first-line medications for relieving acute bronchoconstriction and severe wheezing in asthma exacerbations.
B. Beta blockers are contraindicated in asthma as they can exacerbate bronchoconstriction and worsen symptoms.
C. Inhaled steroids are used for long-term control of asthma symptoms and prevention of exacerbations but are not typically used as first-line treatment for acute severe wheezing.
D. Anti-inflammatory agents such as corticosteroids are also used for long-term control of asthma and reducing airway inflammation but are not the first choice for immediate relief of severe wheezing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Maintaining the elbow flexed at a 90-degree angle is a general instruction for cane use but may not be applicable to all clients. It depends on individual comfort and the type of cane being used.
B. Correct. Placing the cane on the stronger side of the body helps to provide stability and support during ambulation, especially for clients with rheumatoid arthritis.
C. Incorrect. Placing the cane forward 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 in) helps ensure proper positioning and support but is not specifically related to the side of placement.
D. Incorrect. Moving the stronger leg forward first is a general instruction for cane use but may not be specific to all clients or situations
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,C"},"C":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"D":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"E":{"answers":"A,C"}}
Explanation
Assessment finding |
Appendicitis |
Celiac disease |
Diverticulitis |
Elevated WBC count |
✔ |
✔ |
|
increased temperature |
✔ |
✔ |
|
Nausea and vomiting |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
Abdominal pain |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
Muscle guarding |
✔ |
✔ |
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