A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client who is taking phenytoin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You can safely take this medication if you become pregnant."
"You can skip a dose of this medication if you are nauseated."
"You should expect to have blood work every 6 months while taking this medication."
"You might experience swollen gums while taking this medication."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Incorrect. Phenytoin is known to be a teratogenic medication, meaning it can cause birth defects. It is important for females of childbearing age to use effective contraception while taking phenytoin and to discuss pregnancy plans with their healthcare provider.
B. Incorrect. Skipping a dose of phenytoin can lead to changes in blood levels of the medication and may result in decreased seizure control. Nausea should be managed with the guidance of the healthcare provider.
C. Incorrect. Phenytoin can require regular monitoring of blood levels, but the frequency of blood work may vary based on the client's individual needs. Blood work is usually done more frequently than every 6 months, especially when starting or adjusting the medication.
D. Correct. Phenytoin can cause gingival hyperplasia, which leads to swollen and overgrown gums. This is a common side effect that clients should be informed about.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Hindu traditions often involve cremation rather than burial.
B. Incorrect. While it's important to respect the cultural and religious beliefs of the client's family, the prohibition of touching the body is not a common practice in Hinduism.
C. Correct. Cremation is a common practice in Hinduism. The body is often cremated within a relatively short period after death.
D. Incorrect. While staying with the body for a period of time is a practice in some cultures, it is not specific to Hinduism.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. For a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5 (considered obese., an acceptable weight gain during pregnancy is typically around 1120 pounds (59 kg., making 16 pounds an appropriate option within this range.
B. Incorrect. A weight gain of 32 pounds would be considered excessive for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
C. Incorrect. A weight gain of 24 pounds might still fall within an acceptable range, but for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5, a weight gain of 16 pounds is a more appropriate option.
D. Incorrect. A weight gain of 8 pounds would likely be insufficient for a client with a pre-pregnancy BMI of 30.5.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
