A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the mother of a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. The nurse should emphasize the need to report which of the following manifestations to the provider?

Poor appetite

Facial edema

Yellow nasal discharge

Irritability

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Poor appetite: Poor appetite is a common symptom in nephrotic syndrome but is not immediately life-threatening or an urgent concern.
B. Facial edema: This can indicate worsening fluid retention or disease progression, requiring immediate evaluation and possible adjustment in treatment.
C. Yellow nasal discharge: This likely indicates a mild upper respiratory infection, which is not directly related to nephrotic syndrome.
D. Irritability: Irritability is non-specific and can occur in various pediatric illnesses but is not an urgent manifestation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Polyuria: Nephrotic syndrome typically causes oliguria, not polyuria.
B. Periorbital edema: Fluid retention due to hypoalbuminemia commonly manifests as periorbital edema, especially in the morning.
C. Orange-tinged urine. This is not a characteristic of nephrotic syndrome. Urine may appear foamy due to proteinuria.
D. Hypertension: While hypertension can occur in some renal disorders, it is not a primary feature of nephrotic syndrome, which is characterized by edema, hypoalbuminemia, and proteinuria.

A. (Select All that Apply.) B. Wheezing C. Weight Loss D. Pallor E. Vomiting F. Rigid Abdomen

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Wheezing: Reflux of stomach contents can cause aspiration, leading to wheezing or respiratory symptoms.
B. Weight Loss: Chronic vomiting and poor feeding due to GER can result in inadequate weight gain or weight loss.
C. Pallor: Pallor is not commonly associated with GER but may indicate anemia or another condition.
D. Vomiting: Vomiting, especially after feeding, is a hallmark sign of GER.
E. Rigid Abdomen: A rigid abdomen is more indicative of severe abdominal pathology like peritonitis, not GER.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the mother of a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. The nurse should emphasize the need to report which of the following manifestations to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

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