A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a preschooler who has atopic dermatitis. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A. Allowing siblings to visit the client in the hospital

- Allowing siblings to visit the client in the hospital is a compassionate gesture and promotes family-centered care. However, it may not directly address the concept of atraumatic care, which focuses on minimizing physical and psychological stress related to healthcare procedures.

B. Using a doll to demonstrate an invasive procedure

- Using a doll to demonstrate an invasive procedure is an example of atraumatic care. It allows the nurse to provide preparatory information to the child in a non-threatening and understandable manner. By visually demonstrating the procedure on a doll, the child can better understand what will happen, reducing anxiety and fear.

C. Encouraging communication between the parents and nurse

- Encouraging communication between the parents and nurse is important for providing holistic care and addressing the child's needs. While effective communication is essential, it may not directly demonstrate the concept of atraumatic care unless it involves discussing how to minimize stress and anxiety during procedures.

D. Arranging the room to accommodate religious practices

- Arranging the room to accommodate religious practices is a form of patient-centered care and respects the cultural and religious beliefs of the patient and family. While important for overall comfort and respect for the patient's values, it may not directly relate to the concept of atraumatic care, which specifically focuses on reducing stress and anxiety during healthcare procedures.

A. Influenza:

The influenza vaccine is typically administered annually starting at 6 months of age. It helps protect against seasonal influenza viruses and is usually recommended during the fall or winter months.

B. Rotavirus:

The rotavirus vaccine is routinely administered to infants starting at 2 months of age, with additional doses given at 4 and 6 months of age. It helps prevent rotavirus infection, which can cause severe diarrhea and vomiting in infants and young children.

C. Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR):

The MMR vaccine is typically administered around 12-15 months of age, with a second dose given at 4-6 years of age. It helps protect against measles, mumps, and rubella, which are contagious viral infections that can cause serious complications.

D. Varicella (VAR):

The varicella vaccine, also known as the chickenpox vaccine, is usually administered around 12-15 months of age, with a second dose given at 4-6 years of age. It helps prevent chickenpox, a highly contagious viral infection characterized by a rash and fever.