The nurse knows further education is needed about reye syndrome when a mother states:

Children with Reye syndrome are admitted to the hospital

I will have my children immunized against varicella and influenza

I will give aspirin to my child to treat a headache

I will make sure not to give my child any products containing aspirin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Children with Reye syndrome are admitted to the hospital:

This statement is accurate. Children with Reye syndrome often require hospital admission for monitoring and supportive care. Therefore, it does not indicate a need for further education.

B. I will have my children immunized against varicella and influenza:

This statement is also accurate. Vaccination against varicella (chickenpox) and influenza is recommended to prevent these illnesses. It does not indicate a need for further education.

C. I will give aspirin to my child to treat a headache:

This statement is concerning because giving aspirin to a child with Reye syndrome can worsen their condition. Aspirin use is contraindicated in children with viral illnesses due to the risk of Reye syndrome. Therefore, this statement indicates a need for further education.

D. I will make sure not to give my child any products containing aspirin:

This statement is accurate. Avoiding products containing aspirin is essential to prevent the risk of Reye syndrome in children. It does not indicate a need for further education.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Maintain seizure precautions:

While seizures can occur as a complication of bacterial meningitis, maintaining seizure precautions is not the nurse's priority at this stage. Prompt administration of antibiotics to address the underlying infection takes precedence over seizure precautions.

B. Document intake and output:

Documenting intake and output is an important nursing responsibility, but it is not the priority when a child is suspected of having bacterial meningitis. The immediate priority is to initiate antibiotic therapy to treat the infection and prevent further complications.

C. Administer antibiotics when available:

Administering antibiotics is the priority in the care of a child with suspected bacterial meningitis. Antibiotics are crucial for treating the infection and preventing its progression to reduce the risk of serious complications such as brain damage or death.

D. Reduce environmental stimuli:

While reducing environmental stimuli can help manage symptoms and discomfort in a child with bacterial meningitis, it is not the priority at this time. Initiating antibiotic therapy is essential to address the underlying infection, which takes precedence over environmental stimuli reduction.

A. Maculopapular lesions between fingers and toes B. Inflamed area with white exudate C. Nonpruritic erythematous papule D. Rash with thick skin

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Maculopapular lesions between fingers and toes:

This finding is not typically associated with atopic dermatitis. Maculopapular lesions between the fingers and toes are more commonly seen in conditions like scabies or fungal infections.

B. Inflamed area with white exudate:

This finding is also not characteristic of atopic dermatitis. An inflamed area with white exudate may indicate a bacterial infection rather than atopic dermatitis.

C. Nonpruritic erythematous papule:

Atopic dermatitis often presents with erythematous (red) papules (small raised bumps) that are pruritic (itchy). However, the presence of nonpruritic lesions is less typical of atopic dermatitis.

D. Rash with thick skin:

This finding is consistent with atopic dermatitis. Chronic scratching and rubbing of the affected areas can lead to thickening of the skin (lichenification) in individuals with atopic dermatitis.

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The nurse knows further education is needed about reye syndrome when a mother states:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who has a suspected diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has atopic dermatitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is checking a school-age child for pediculosis capitis. Which of the following findings is a definitive indication of this condition?

The nurse knows further education is needed about reye syndrome when a mother states:

A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has celiac disease. The nurse should include which of the following as an acceptable food choice for this child?

An infant with hydrocele is seen in the clinic for a follow-up visit at 1 month of age. The scrotum is smaller than it was at birth, but fluid is still visible on illumination. Which of the following actions is the physician likely to recommend?

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who had an incident of bedwetting during hospitalization. The child's parents expresses concern about the incident. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client who has pruritus following treatment for scabies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A newborn's failure to pass meconium within the first 24 hours after birth may indicate which of the following?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has otitis media. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?