A nurse is reviewing a client's medical record before administering acetaminophen 650 mg PO every 6 hr.
Which of the following findings indicates a need for the nurse to notify the provider?
Hypothyroidism.
History of alcohol use disorder.
Recurrent headaches.
BP 92/60 mm Hg.
The Correct Answer is B
Acetaminophen is metabolized by the liver and can cause liver damage when taken in large doses or for a prolonged period of time.
Someone with an alcohol use disorder may already have a compromised liver, and combining acetaminophen with more alcohol can worsen the risk of irreparable damage.
Choice A is wrong because Hypothyroidism, is not a contraindication for acetaminophen use.
Choice C is wrong because Recurrent headaches, is not a contraindication for acetaminophen use.
Choice D is wrong because BP 92/60 mm Hg, is not a contraindication for acetaminophen use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a method of administration of essential nutrients to the body through a central vein.
TPN solutions are customized for each client’s needs, including the exact amount of calories and nutrients necessary for total nutritional needs.
Monitoring the client’s weight daily is important to determine if nutritional goals are being met and to assess fluid volume status.
Choice B is wrong because TPN solutions are concentrated and can cause thrombosis of peripheral veins, so they require a central venous catheter and should not be hung to gravity to infuse.
Choice C is wrong because TPN solution should not be titrated to blood pressure.
Choice D is wrong because the client’s blood glucose level should be monitored more frequently than weekly when receiving TPN.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. "I should stay upright for at least 15 minutes after taking this medication."
Choice A rationale:
Black stools are a common side effect of iron supplements and do not usually require notification of the provider unless accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or gastrointestinal bleeding.
Choice B rationale:
Iron supplements should not be taken with milk because calcium can interfere with the absorption of iron, reducing its effectiveness.
Choice C rationale:
Staying upright for at least 15 minutes after taking ferrous gluconate helps prevent the risk of esophageal irritation or discomfort, which indicates the client's correct understanding of this key instruction.
Choice D rationale:
Taking an antacid with ferrous gluconate is not recommended because antacids can interfere with the absorption of iron, reducing its efficacy.
Choice E rationale:
This is the same as Choice D and also incorrect for the same reason regarding the interaction between antacids and iron absorption.
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