When reviewing the admitting prescriptions for a client, the nurse notes that the dose of one medication is three times the usual dose of this medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Contact the pharmacy and confirm that the dosage is safe to administer.
Ask another nurse to verify that the dosage is appropriate for the client
Inform the charge nurse and administer the dose of the medication the provider prescribed.
Contact the provider to question the dosage.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Contacting the pharmacy might be a good step in some cases, but if the nurse has identified a dosage that is three times higher than usual, it's crucial to address this directly with the prescribing provider first.
B. Asking another nurse to verify is a reasonable step, but ultimately, it's the responsibility of the nurse who identifies the discrepancy to take action.
C. Informing the charge nurse and administering the dose without questioning the provider's order could potentially put the client at risk if the dosage is indeed too high.
D. Contacting the provider to question the dosage is the most appropriate immediate action. It's crucial to seek clarification from the provider regarding the unusually high dosage to ensure the safety and well-being of the client. This step ensures that the client receives the correct and safe medication dosage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reporting the incident to the charge nurse is an important step, but it should come after the immediate action of washing the affected area.
B. Washing the area of the puncture thoroughly with soap and water is the initial step in managing a needlestick injury to minimize the risk of infection.
C. Going to employee health services is important for further assessment and follow-up, but it should be done after washing the area of the puncture.
D. Completing an incident report is an essential part of documenting the needlestick injury, but it is a secondary step that should be taken after the initial action of washing the area.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A - Using a stiff toothbrush is not appropriate for oral care in immobile clients, as it can irritate or damage the gums and oral tissues. A soft-bristled toothbrush is recommended to ensure gentle cleaning.
B - Turning the client on his side is the correct action to prevent aspiration. This position allows fluids and saliva to drain from the mouth, reducing the risk of aspiration, which is critical for immobile clients.
C - Using the thumb and index finger to keep the client’s mouth open can lead to accidental injury. Instead, a padded tongue blade should be used to maintain the client’s mouth open safely during oral care.
D - Applying petroleum jelly to the lips should be avoided, as it is oil-based and can increase the risk of aspiration if inhaled. A water-based lubricant or lip balm should be used instead.
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