A nurse is reviewing factors that increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) with a female client who has recurrent UTIs. Which of the following factors should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Frequent Catherization.

Location of the urethra closer to the anus.

Frequent sexual intercourse.

Lowering of testosterone levels.

Wiping from front to back to clean the perineurn.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A.   Frequent catheterization can increase the risk of UTIs due to the introduction of bacteria into the urinary tract.
B.   The proximity of the urethra to the anus increases the risk of bacterial contamination from the gastrointestinal tract.
C. Frequent sexual intercourse can introduce bacteria into the urethra, increasing the risk of UTIs.
D.   Lowering of testosterone levels is not a significant factor in increasing the risk of UTIs in females.
E.   Wiping from front to back helps prevent the introduction of bacteria from the anal area to the urethra.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Increasing oxygen via face mask may be necessary, but raising the head of the bed is the initial priority to improve oxygenation.
B. Reporting vital signs is important, but immediate intervention is needed to address the low oxygen saturation.
C. Raising the head of the bed helps improve lung expansion and oxygenation in pneumonia patients by reducing pressure on the diaphragm.
D. Administering albuterol may be part of the plan, but improving the client's position is the immediate priority.

A. Identify each other by name and provide the patient with orientation to the healthcare system. B. Clarify roles of nurse and patient and establish an agreement about the relationship. C. Determine if patient goals have been met and make suggestions for future needs after discharge. D. Work together to meet patient's needs and provide teaching and counseling to the patient.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Identifying each other by name and providing orientation to the healthcare system are typically actions in the orientation phase, not the termination phase.
B. Clarifying roles and establishing an agreement about the relationship are more relevant to the orientation phase.
C. The termination phase involves determining if patient goals have been met and making suggestions for future needs after discharge.
D. Working together to meet the patient's needs and providing teaching and counseling are aspects of the working phase.

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A nurse is reviewing factors that increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) with a female client who has recurrent UTIs. Which of the following factors should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse caring for a patient who is hospitalized following a right knee replacement is preparing a discharge plan for the patient. Which action should be the focus of this termination phase of the helping relationship?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who states "I just don't feel ready to go home." The nurse replies, "you don't feel ready to go home today?" Which type of interviewing technique is the nurse using to enhance communication with the client?

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A nurse is reviewing factors that increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) with a female client who has recurrent UTIs. Which of the following factors should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Which of the following are stages recognized by Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory? (Select all that apply).

While reading a physician's progress notes a student notes that an assigned client is having hypoxia. What abnormal assessments would the student expect to find?