A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings for a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
WBC count 11,000/mm3 (5,000 to 10,000/mm3)
Hematocrit 37% (37% to 47%)
Fasting blood glucose 180 mg/dL (74 to 106 mg/dL)
Creatinine 0.9 mg/dL (0.5 to 1 mg/dL)
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. A WBC count of 11,000/mm3 is slightly elevated but may be within normal limits, as the normal range for WBC count can vary slightly depending on the laboratory. It is not typically concerning during pregnancy.
B. A hematocrit of 37% is within the normal range for pregnancy (37% to 47%) and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
C. A fasting blood glucose level of 180 mg/dL is significantly elevated and indicates hyperglycemia, which may be indicative of gestational diabetes mellitus or pre-existing diabetes. This finding should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and management.
D. A creatinine level of 0.9 mg/dL is within the normal range (0.5 to 1 mg/dL) and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Vaginal candidiasis would not typically contraindicate the use of a suppository for constipation.
B. A third-degree perineal laceration involves injury to the anal sphincter and rectal mucosa, making the use of a suppository contraindicated due to the risk of exacerbating the injury and causing further discomfort.
C. Abdominal distention may indicate constipation, which could be a reason for using a suppository, rather than a contraindication.
D. Afterpains, or uterine cramping after childbirth, would not typically contraindicate the use of a suppository for constipation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A blood pressure of 120/70 mm Hg is within the normal range for a postpartum client and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
B. Cool clammy skin may indicate hypoperfusion or inadequate blood flow, which could be a sign of hemorrhage or other circulatory issues. This finding should be reported promptly for further evaluation and intervention.
C. Moderate lochia serosa is a normal finding in the early postpartum period and does not typically require immediate reporting.
D. A heart rate of 89/min is within the normal range for a postpartum client and does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
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